Results 131 to 140 of about 11,905,956 (387)

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer stemness, intratumoral heterogeneity, and immune response across cancers

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance The exclusion of immune cells from the tumor microenvironment has been associated with poor prognosis in the majority of cancers. We report that when considering 21 solid cancer types, immune cell exclusion is widely associated with the ...
A. Miranda, P. Hamilton, Allen W. Zhang, Swetansu Pattnaik, E. Becht, A. Mezheyeuski, J. Bruun, P. Micke, A. de Reyniès, B. Nelson   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of lysosomal TRPML1 channel eliminates breast cancer stem cells by triggering ferroptosis

Cell Death Discovery
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a sub-population of cells possessing high tumorigenic potential, which contribute to therapeutic resistance, metastasis and recurrence.
Chunhong Fan, Haotian Wu, Xin Du, Canjun Li, Wenping Zeng, Lili Qu, Chunlei Cang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez, Juan Carlos Ruiz‐Rodríguez, Ricard Ferrer, Raquel Durá, Antonio Artigas, Iván Bajaña, David Bolado López de Andujar, Irene Cánovas‐Cervera, Adrián Ceccato, Luis Chiscano‐Camón, Elena Climent‐Martinez, Georgia García Fernández, Gemma Goma, Verónica Monforte, Beatriz Quevedo‐Sánchez, Adolf Ruiz‐Sanmartín, Antonio Sierra‐Rivera, Nieves Carbonell Monleón   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A Narrative Review

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2019
The encounter between Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and the host leads to a complex and multifaceted immune response possibly resulting in latent infection, tubercular disease or to the complete clearance of the pathogen.
M. de Martino, L. Lodi, L. Galli, E. Chiappini   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparing the immune response to a novel intranasal nanoparticle PLGA vaccine and a commercial BPI3V vaccine in dairy calves [PDF]

, 2015
peer-reviewedBackground There is a need to improve vaccination against respiratory pathogens in calves by stimulation of local immunity at the site of pathogen entry at an early stage in life. Ideally such a vaccine preparation would not be inhibited by
A Menanteau-Horta, A Vila, AR Peters, B Morein, B Morein, Bernadette Earley, BJF Bradshaw, BM Adair, Bryan Markey, C Pilette, CA Siegrist, CX Song, DG Bryson, DP Greenberg, EM Liebler-Tenorio, F Alexis, F Mansoor, Fawad Mansoor, FM Buonaguro, HM Chen, I Vangeel, J Phillips, J Pollock, JE Crowe, Joseph P. Cassidy, JS Salt, K Tahara, KJ Wiechelman, M Garinot, M Higaki, Michael D. Welsh, ML Hans, MS Lee, OV Kavanagh, PE Shewen, PK Smith, PR Wood, RE Brown, RM Zinkernagel, S Lofthouse, Simon Doherty, TG Kimman, YJ Kwon   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Unlocking the potential of tumor‐derived DNA in urine for cancer detection: methodological challenges and opportunities

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Urine is a rich source of biomarkers for cancer detection. Tumor‐derived material is released into the bloodstream and transported to the urine. Urine can easily be collected from individuals, allowing non‐invasive cancer detection. This review discusses the rationale behind urine‐based cancer detection and its potential for cancer diagnostics ...
Birgit M. M. Wever, Renske D. M. Steenbergen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasite excretory-secretory products and their effects on metabolic syndrome [PDF]

, 2017
Obesity, one of the main causes of metabolic syndrome (MetS), is an increasingly common health and economic problem worldwide, and one of the major risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Chronic, low-grade inflammation is
Crowe, J., Harnett, M.M., Harnett, W., Lumb, F.E.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Overview of the immune response [PDF]

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2010
The immune system has evolved to protect the host from a universe of pathogenic microbes that are themselves constantly evolving. The immune system also helps the host eliminate toxic or allergenic substances that enter through mucosal surfaces. Central to the immune system's ability to mobilize a response to an invading pathogen, toxin, or allergen is
openaire   +3 more sources

Subpar reporting of pre‐analytical variables in RNA‐focused blood plasma studies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical variables strongly influence the analysis of extracellular RNA (cell‐free RNA; exRNA) derived from blood plasma. Their reporting is essential to allow interpretation and replication of results. By evaluating 200 exRNA studies, we pinpoint a lack of reporting pre‐analytical variables associated with blood collection, plasma preparation ...
Céleste Van Der Schueren, Philippe Decruyenaere, Francisco Avila Cobos, Johanna Bult, Jill Deleu, Laudonia Lidia Dipalo, Hetty Hilde Helsmoortel, Eva Hulstaert, Annelien Morlion, Elena Ramos Varas, Kathleen Schoofs, Wim Trypsteen, Eveline Vanden Eynde, Hanne Van Droogenbroeck, Kimberly Verniers, Jo Vandesompele, Anneleen Decock   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source