Results 1 to 10 of about 25,369,276 (168)
RANKL biology: bone metabolism, the immune system, and beyond [PDF]
Inflammation and Regeneration, 2020 Receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) ligand (RANKL) induces the differentiation of monocyte/macrophage–lineage cells into the bone–resorbing cells called osteoclasts.
T. Ono +3 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
The extracellular matrix and the immune system: A mutually dependent relationship
Science, 2023 For decades, immunologists have studied the role of circulating immune cells in host protection, with a more recent appreciation of immune cells resident within the tissue microenvironment and the intercommunication between nonhematopoietic cells and ...
T. Sutherland, D. Dyer, J. Allen
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulation of short-chain fatty acids in the immune system
Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 A growing body of research suggests that short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), metabolites produced by intestinal symbiotic bacteria that ferment dietary fibers (DFs), play a crucial role in the health status of symbiotes. SCFAs act on a variety of cell types
Xiao-feng Liu +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Main Components of Fish Immunity: An Overview of the Fish Immune System
Fishes, 2023 Cellular immune responses consist of innate and adaptive cell-mediated immune mechanisms, where all leukocyte subpopulations are included. Among these are vital processes such as cell-mediated cytotoxicity and phagocytosis. The main cellular constituents
Doaa M. Mokhtar +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pathophysiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Innate Immune System
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is a heterogeneous state of chronic intestinal inflammation with no exact known cause.
Angela Sáez +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nanomaterials and Their Impact on the Immune System
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 Nanomaterials have been the focus of intensive development and research in the medical and industrial sectors over the past several decades. Some studies have found that these compounds can have a detrimental impact on living organisms, including their ...
Alaa A. A. Aljabali +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The roles of extracellular vesicles in the immune system
Nature reviews. Immunology, 2022 Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are increasingly recognized as having ubiquitous roles in the immune system. This Review focuses on the progress made in the field in the past 5 years, including the roles of EVs in innate and adaptive immunity and their ...
E. Buzás
semanticscholar +1 more source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 Over the last 10 years, the evaluation of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as an emerging marker of diseases has become a compelling field of bio-medical research.
Agata Buonacera +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Role of Minerals in the Optimal Functioning of the Immune System
Nutrients, 2022 Minerals fulfil a wide variety of functions in the optimal functioning of the immune system. This review reports on the minerals that are essential for the immune system’s function and inflammation regulation.
C. Weyh +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Mapping the developing human immune system across organs
bioRxiv, 2022 Recent advances in single cell genomics technologies have facilitated studies on the developing immune system at unprecedented scale and resolution. However, these studies have focused on one or a few organs and were thus limited in understanding the ...
Chenqu Suo +25 more
semanticscholar +1 more source