Results 31 to 40 of about 3,573,912 (317)

The Road Less Taken: Less Appreciated Pathways for Manipulating CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Exhausted CD8+ T (Tex) cells are a distinct cell population that arise during persistent antigen exposure in the context of chronic infections and cancers.
Andrea C. Pichler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normalizing and denoising protein expression data from droplet-based single cell profiling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Current single cell protein expression profiling approaches come with substantial measurement noise. Here the authors discover the sources of this noise and develop a denoising algorithm that improves data quality and downstream applications.
Matthew P. Mulè   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Immune Inspired Approach to Anomaly Detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The immune system provides a rich metaphor for computer security: anomaly detection that works in nature should work for machines. However, early artificial immune system approaches for computer security had only limited success.
Aickelin, Uwe, Twycross, Jamie
core   +4 more sources

T-Cell Senescence in Human Metabolic Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal
Immunosenescence denotes a state of dysregulated immune cell function characterized by a confluence of factors, including arrested cell cycle, telomere shortening, markers of cellular stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, loss of proteostasis, epigenetic ...
Ha Thi Nga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyber Vaccine for Deepfake Immunity [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 105027-105039, 2023, 2023
Deepfakes pose an evolving threat to cybersecurity, which calls for the development of automated countermeasures. While considerable forensic research has been devoted to the detection and localisation of deepfakes, solutions for reversing fake to real are yet to be developed.
arxiv   +1 more source

Differences in Type 2 Fiber Composition in the Vastus Lateralis and Gluteus Maximus of Patients with Hip Fractures [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism
Background Aging leads to sarcopenia, which is characterized by reduced muscle mass and strength. Many factors, including altered muscle protein turnover, diminished neuromuscular function, hormonal changes, systemic inflammation, and the structure and ...
Jingwen Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved biophysical compatibility among the highly variable germline-encoded regions shapes TCR-MHC interactions

open access: yeseLife, 2023
T cells are critically important components of the adaptive immune system primarily responsible for identifying and responding to pathogenic challenges.
Christopher T Boughter   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of immune system based genetic algorithms in dynamic environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Copyright @ 2006 ACMDiversity and memory are two major mechanisms used in biology to keep the adaptability of organisms in the ever-changing environment in nature.
Yang, S
core   +3 more sources

Nitric Oxide and Electrophilic Cyclopentenone Prostaglandins in Redox signaling, Regulation of Cytoskeleton Dynamics and Intercellular Communication

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Nitric oxide (NO) and electrophilic cyclopentenone prostaglandins (CyPG) are local mediators that modulate cellular response to oxidative stress in different pathophysiological processes. In particular, there is increasing evidence about their functional
Ángel Bago   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The spleen: a hub connecting nervous and immune systems in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Metabolic disorders have been identified as major health problems affecting a large portion of the world population. In addition, obesity and insulin resistance are principal risk factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases.
Carnevale, Daniela   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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