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The Role of the Immune System in Huntington’s Disease [PDF]
Huntington’s disease (HD) is characterized by a progressive course of disease until death 15–20 years after the first symptoms occur and is caused by a mutation with expanded CAG repeats in the huntingtin (htt) protein. Mutant htt (mhtt) in the striatum is assumed to be the main reason for neurodegeneration.
Gisa Ellrichmann+3 more
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Overview of the Immune System and Immunodeficiency Diseases
The principal role of the immune system is the protection of the host against invasion by infectious disease agents and other substances considered foreign to the host. The term "immunity" refers to all the mechanisms that the body uses to protect itself against environmental antigens. This article gives an overview of the immune system and its defense
Peter J. Felsburg
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The Innate Immune System in Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause for dementia in the world. It is characterized by two biochemically distinct types of protein aggregates: amyloidβ(Aβ) peptide in the forms of parenchymal amyloid plaques and congophilic amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and aggregated tau protein in the form of intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles (NFT).
Allal Boutajangout, Thomas Wısnıewskı
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Hodgkin Disease and the Role of the Immune System [PDF]
Hodgkin disease (HD) is a malignancy of primarily B lymphocytes that has the unique ability to cause immunodeficiency, as well as provide immune evasion mechanisms to avoid self-destruction. In this review, the authors discuss Hodgkin disease, its association with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), the immune deficiency caused by HD, and tumor immune evasion ...
Alana A. Kennedy‐Nasser+2 more
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Multiple Sclerosis is Not a Disease of the Immune System
Multiple sclerosis is a complex neurodegenerative disease, thought to arise through autoimmunity against antigens of the central nervous system. The autoimmunity hypothesis fails to explain why genetic and environmental risk factors linked to the disease in one population tend to be unimportant in other populations.
Angélique Corthals
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Small and Long Regulatory RNAs in the Immune System and Immune Diseases [PDF]
Cellular differentiation is regulated on the level of gene expression, and it is known that dysregulation of gene expression can lead to deficiencies in differentiation that contribute to a variety of diseases, particularly of the immune system. Until recently, it was thought that the dysregulation was governed by changes in the binding or activity of ...
Anna Stachurska+3 more
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Pathogenesis of Bone Diseases: The Role of Immune System [PDF]
Bone is a metabolically active tissue that undergoes continuous remodeling by two sequential events, bone formation and resorption. These events are strongly linked and tightly regulated to maintain skeletal homeostasis. The bone cells responsible for the dual events include the bone-resorbing cells, the osteoclasts, arising from monocyte-macrophage ...
Giacomina Brunetti+3 more
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Immune System and Chronic Diseases [PDF]
Margarete Dulce Bagatini+3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Immune System and Chronic Diseases 2018 [PDF]
Margarete Dulce Bagatini+3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Over the last 10 years, the evaluation of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as an emerging marker of diseases has become a compelling field of bio-medical research.
Agata Buonacera+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source