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The most prevalent diseases of our time, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) (including obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer) are rising worldwide.
C. García-Montero+16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neuroinflammation and Its Resolution: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Perspectives [PDF]
Neuroinflammation, the complex immune response of the central nervous system (CNS), when sustained, is a common denominator in the etiology and course of all major neurological diseases, including neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative, and psychiatric ...
Berwian+11 more
core +2 more sources
T helper-2 (Th2) cells and type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) play crucial roles during type 2 immune responses; the transcription factor GATA3 is essential for the differentiation and functions of these cell types.
Rama K. Gurram+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Extracellular Vesicles and Immune System in Ageing and Immune Diseases
Immune system is essential for host homeostasis. Immune cells communicate with each other by binding to receptors or by releasing vesicles including chemokines and cytokines. Under healthy circumstances, immune cell-derived factors are critical for cellular growth, division and function, whereas under conditions such as ageing and inflammatory states ...
Jong Eun Lee, So Yeong Cheon
openaire +5 more sources
Foxp3 is regarded as the major transcription factor for T regulatory (Treg) cells and expression of Foxp3 is used to identify and quantitate Treg cells in mouse models.
Lyra Morina+9 more
doaj +1 more source
LPS Tolerance Inhibits Cellular Respiration and Induces Global Changes in the Macrophage Secretome
Inflammatory response plays an essential role in the resolution of infections. However, inflammation can be detrimental to an organism and cause irreparable damage.
Joseph Gillen+7 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA, the Immune System, and Atopic Disease [PDF]
The prevalence and severity of atopic diseases (atopic dermatitis, asthma, and allergic rhinitis) have increased over recent decades, particularly in industrialized nations. Atopic dermatitis, like asthma, is more common in older siblings and in less crowded houses and with late entry to day care, increased maternal education, and higher socio-economic
Iftikhar Hussain, Joel N. Kline
openaire +3 more sources
GATA3 induces the pathogenicity of Th17 cells via regulating GM-CSF expression
T-bet-expressing Th17 (T-bet+RORγt+) cells are associated with the induction of pathology during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and the encephalitic nature of these Th17 cells can be explained by their ability to produce GM-CSF. However,
Matthew J. Butcher+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Histopathology of the gut in rheumatic diseases [PDF]
The gastrointestinal tract regulates the trafficking of macromolecules between the environment and the host through an epithelial barrier mechanism and is an important part of the immune system controlling the equilibrium between tolerance and immunity ...
Ciccia F.+4 more
core +1 more source
Regulation of Macrophage Polarization in Allergy by Noncoding RNAs
Allergy is a type 2 immune reaction triggered by antigens known as allergens, including food and environmental substances such as peanuts, plant pollen, fungal spores, and the feces and debris of mites and insects.
Osamu Ishibashi+2 more
doaj +1 more source