Results 51 to 60 of about 856,675 (307)

The role of fibroblast growth factors in cell and cancer metabolism

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling regulates crucial signaling cascades that promote cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism. Therefore, FGFs and their receptors are often dysregulated in human diseases, including cancer, to sustain proliferation and rewire metabolism.
Jessica Price, Chiara Francavilla
wiley   +1 more source

Gallic acid mitigates high-fat and high-carbohydrate diet-induced steatohepatitis by modulating the IRF6/PPARγ signaling pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Gallic acid (GA), a natural organic phenolic compound, is an abundant plant food bioactive substance present in many medicinal herbs. GA has anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities on multiple metabolic disorders.
Jiahao Qiu, Jiahao Qiu, Lihong Fu, Yan Xue, Yan Xue, Yilan Yang, Fengjie Qiao, Wanchun Zhu, Yating Gao, Miao Fang, Yufei Liu, Zhujun Gao, Yunfeng Guan, Yunfeng Guan, Yueqiu Gao, Yueqiu Gao, Yueqiu Gao, Xin Zhang, Zhi Shang, Zhi Shang, Zhi Shang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status of Defensins and Their Role in Innate and Adaptive Immunity [PDF]

, 2002
Naturally occurring antimicrobial cationic polypeptides play a major role in innate and adaptive immunity. These polypeptides are found to be either linear and unstructured or structured through disulfide bonds.
Dentino, Andrew R., Raj, Periathamby A.
core   +1 more source

Ubiquitylation in immune disorders and cancer: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic implications [PDF]

, 2012
Conjugation of ubiquitin to proteins (ubiquitylation) has emerged to be one of the most crucial post-translational modifications controlling virtually all cellular processes.
Fulda, Simone, Rajalingam, Krishnaraj, Dikic, Ivan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations of cellular immunity in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Central European Journal of Immunology, 2019
The following was emphasised in an informative, educational issued on the American College of Rheumatology website in April 2017: “About one child in every 1000 develops some type of chronic arthritis.
Lucia Maria Sur, Genel Sur, Gabriel Samasca, Iulia Lupan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Cellular and Humoral Immune Responses as an Immunomonitoring Tool for SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination in Healthy and Fragile Subjects

Viruses, 2023
Cellular and humoral immunity are both required for SARS-CoV-2 infection recovery and vaccine efficacy. The factors affecting mRNA vaccination-induced immune responses, in healthy and fragile subjects, are still under investigation.
Giulia Brisotto, Marcella Montico, Matteo Turetta, Stefania Zanussi, Maria Rita Cozzi, Roberto Vettori, Romina Boschian Boschin, Lorenzo Vinante, Fabio Matrone, Alberto Revelant, Elisa Palazzari, Roberto Innocente, Giuseppe Fanetti, Lorenzo Gerratana, Mattia Garutti, Camilla Lisanti, Silvia Bolzonello, Milena Sabrina Nicoloso, Agostino Steffan, Elena Muraro   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major components of fish immunity: a review [PDF]

, 2016
Fish are fascinating creatures with a certain degree of immunity comparable to those of mammals. The fish's immune system consists of two major components, innate and adaptive immunities.
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus, Saad, Mohd Zamri
core  

Respiratory antiviral immunity and immunobiotics: Beneficial effects on inflammation-coagulation interaction during influenza virus infection [PDF]

, 2016
Influenza virus (IFV) is a major respiratory pathogen of global importance, and the cause of a high degree of morbidity and mortality, especially in high-risk populations such as infants, elderly, and immunocompromised hosts.
Alvarez, Gladis Susana, Kitazawa, Haruki, Villena, Julio Cesar, Zelaya, María Hortensia del Rosario   +3 more
core   +1 more source