Results 121 to 130 of about 225,064 (376)

QSOX2‐Mediated Disulfide Bond Modification Enhances Tumor Stemness and Chemoresistance by Activating TSC2/mTOR/c‐Myc Feedback Loop in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High QSOX2 enhances stemness, drug resistance, and metastasis of ESCC cells. QSOX2‐mediated disulfide bond modification activates mTOR/c‐Myc signaling. CAFs‐secreted IGF‐1 drives mTOR/c‐Myc/QSOX2 positive feedback loop. Combining Ebselen, rapamycin, and cisplatin induces tumor dormancy in mice.
Wo‐Ming Chen, Xiao‐Ping Zhang, Xiao Sun, Hai‐Cheng Liu, Yuan‐Yuan Yan, Xue Wei, Yu Liang, Yue Feng, Zhengjie Chen, Yongxu Jia, Chen Jiang, Qian Yan, Lei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete analysis of the B-cell response to a protein antigen, from in vivo germinal centre formation to 3-D modelling of affinity maturation [PDF]

, 2003
Somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin variable region genes occurs within germinal centres (GCs) and is the process responsible for affinity maturation of antibodies during an immune response.
Batista FD, Berek C, Berek C., Betz AG, Bonhomme D, Chothia C, England P, Griffiths GM, Guermonprez P, Jacob J, Jacob J, Kosco-Vilbois MH, Lanzavecchia A., Lavoie TB, Lavoie TB, Liu A, Liu Y-J, Max EE, Morsky P., Murphy KM, Neuberger MS, Newman MA, Novick HE, Padlan EA, Peters A, Roost HP, Sharon J., Sims GP, Smith KM, Smith-Gill SJ, Smith-Gill SJ, Smith-Gill SJ, Smith-Gill SJ, Storb U, Tze LE, Vora KA, Ziegner M   +36 more
core   +3 more sources

Novel ATR/PARP1 Dual Inhibitors Demonstrate Synergistic Antitumor Efficacy in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Novel ATR/PARP1 dual inhibitors are developed for the first time. Advanced lead B8 effectively reduces cell viability in vitro and suppresses tumor growth in vivo, with better potency than ATRi and PARPi alone or in combination. Mechanistically, B8 induces apoptosis, arrests the cell cycle, and inhibits cancer cells colony formation, migration, and ...
Yuan Gao, Jiawei Zhou, Chen‐Chen Wang, Zong‐Hao Wang, Nian‐Dong Mao, Meng‐Lan He, Peng‐Peng Zhang, Ping Huang, Guo‐Wei Ye, Yu‐Qing Zhang, Feng‐Hui Tang, Hang Zhang, Tian Xie, Xiang‐Yang Ye   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene conversion in human rearranged immunoglobulin genes [PDF]

, 2006
Over the past 20 years, many DNA sequences have been published suggesting that all or part of the V_H segment of a rearranged immunoglobulin gene may be replaced in vivo. Two different mechanisms appear to be operating. One of these
A Martin, B Elliott, C-L Parng, CB Kobrin, CR Winstead, D Lenze, D Sehgal, David I. Stott, E Selsing, EJ Steenbergen, EJ Steenbergen, EJ Steenbergen, H Arakawa, H Zan, HF Tsai, IB Rogozin, IB Rogozin, JM Darlow, John M. Darlow, K Itoh, LJ Wysocki, M Reth, MR Lucier, MS Neuberger, N D’Avirro, N D’Avirro, PC Wilson, PD Weinstein, R Dildrop, R Kleinfield, R Rosenquist, R Wasserman, RC Beale, RS Becker, SJ Foster, U Krawinkel, V David, WT McCormack, Y Choi, Z Zhang, É Gontier   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of heavy chain‐only antibodies can support B‐cell development in light chain knockout chickens

European Journal of Immunology, 2016
Since the discovery of antibody‐producing B cells in chickens six decades ago, chickens have been a model for B‐cell development in gut‐associated lymphoid tissue species.

semanticscholar   +1 more source

Franklin's disease: immunoglobulin heavy chain disease.

Stem cell investigation, 2015
A 64-year-old male presented with persistent fatigue, weakness and abdominal discomfort. He was found to have pancytopenia and hepatosplenomegaly. His bone marrow examination was mildly hypocellular with trilineage hematopoiesis. Serum protein electrophoresis revealed broad beta protein area but no gamma monoclonal spike (A).
John C. Nelson, Akintunde Akinleye, Delong Liu, Faisal Saeed, Humayun Islam   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Potent Cross‐neutralizing Antibodies Reveal Vulnerabilities of Henipavirus Fusion Glycoprotein

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hendra and Nipah viruses (HNVs) pose significant threats to global health. This work reports potent cross‐neutralizing antibodies targeting the fusion glycoprotein (F) and reveals shared features of these antibodies and vulnerabilities of F, thereby guiding the rational design of countermeasures against HNVs and similar pathogens.
Yi Ren, Pengfei Fan, Xinghai Zhang, Ting Fang, Zhengshan Chen, Yanfeng Yao, Xiangyang Chi, Guanying Zhang, Xiaofan Zhao, Bingjie Sun, Fangxu Li, Zixuan Liu, Zhenwei Song, Baoyue Zhang, Cheng Peng, Entao Li, Yilong Yang, Jianmin Li, Sandra Chiu, Changming Yu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Genetics of the Heavy Chain Immunoglobulin Allotypes in the Rabbit

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1972
Synthesis of the heavy immunoglobulin chain is controlled by two genes, one being in control of the variable, the second in control of the constant portion of the chain (1-3). Elucidation of the relation between the genes for constant and variable portions of the heavy chain and of the mechanism of assembly are crucial for an analysis of the generation
Dubiski S, Good Pw
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanical Stress Induced NOX2 Promotes Endothelial Dysfunction in Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury: Potential Treatment with Quercetin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Abnormal mechanical stretch induced by mechanical ventilation (MV) disrupts endothelial junctions via the NOX2/ROS/CaMKII/ERK1/2 axis both in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) in vitro and in ventilator‐induced lung injury (VILI) in mice. Quercetin, an antioxidant predicted to bind to NOX2, can effectively prevent mechanical stretch‐induced ...
Tao Jiang, Yabing Zhang, Zhiye Guo, He Ren, Weiyi Hu, Qingping Yao, Yunlong Huo, Yingxin Qi, Kai Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of triacylglycerol and phospholipid sn‐positional isomers by liquid chromatographic and mass spectrometric methodologies

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Analysis of triacylglycerol (TG) and phospholipid sn‐positional isomers can be divided into two main categories: (a) direct separation by chromatography or other means such as ion mobility mass spectrometry and (b) quantification of regioisomer ratios by structurally informative fragment ions with mass spectrometric methods.
Mikael Fabritius, Baoru Yang
wiley   +1 more source