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Serum and Tissue Light-Chains as Disease Biomarkers in AL Amyloidosis. [PDF]
Aimo A +12 more
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Identifying the quantity profiles of amyloid signature proteins in different types of renal amyloidosis. [PDF]
Wang S, Li D, Zhang X, Zhou F, Wang S.
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Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis
Expert Review of Hematology, 2013Primary light chain amyloidosis is the most common form of systemic amyloidosis and is caused by misfolded light chains that cause proteotoxicity and rapid decline of vital organ function. Early diagnosis is essential in order to deliver effective therapy and prevent irreversible organ damage.
MERLINI, GIAMPAOLO +4 more
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Treatment of immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis
Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports, 2009No therapy is uniformly effective in the management of immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis (AL amyloidosis). Despite the common generalization, therapy is highly effective. Options available to patients with AL amyloidosis include high-dose therapy, but this is applicable to only about one fourth of patients.
Steven R. Zeldenrust, Morie A. Gertz
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Free Light Chains of Immunoglobulins in Amyloidosis
Acta Medica Scandinavica, 1979ABSTRACT Monomeric (M) and dimeric (D) forms of free light chains in serum have been measured by a sensitive radioimmunoassay in eight patients with amyloidosis without monoclonal proteins. Significantly elevated concentrations of D lambda chains were demonstrated in two of four patients with localized amyloidosis.
K Sølling, J Sølling
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Immunoglobulin Light Chain Systemic Amyloidosis
2016Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis (AL) is a rare, complex disease caused by misfolded free light chains produced by a usually small, indolent plasma cell clone. Effective treatments exist that can alter the natural history, provided that they are started before irreversible organ damage has occurred.
Angela Dispenzieri, Giampaolo Merlini
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Glycosylation of immunoglobulin light chains associated with amyloidosis
Amyloid, 2000AL amyloidosis is a fatal disease caused by deposition of immunoglobulin light chains in a fibrillarforin (AL) in various organs. By searching the Kabat database of immunoglobulin sequences using the KabatMan software, we have shown that there is a preponderance of the consensus glycosylation sequon (AsnXxxSer/Thr) in the framework regions of amyloid ...
Knut Sletten +8 more
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[Treatment strategy for immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis].
[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology, 2021Systemic AL amyloidosis is a disease wherein amyloid proteins derived from monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains produced by abnormal plasma cells are deposited in the tissues through the whole body and cause organ failure. The treatment aims to minimize treatment-related toxicity and mortality to achieve a deeper and more persistent hematologic ...
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Systemic Immunoglobulin Light-Chain Amyloidosis
Clinical Lymphoma and Myeloma, 2006Amyloidosis is a rare disease in which amyloid fibrils compromise organ function and lead to death. Systemic immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis, usually caused by free light chains (FLCs) made by clonal plasma cells, is the most frequent type. Hereditary and senile systemic amyloidosis are less frequent types.
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Therapy for immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis: the new and the old
Blood Reviews, 2004An accurate diagnosis of amyloidosis and its subtype classification are essential for disease prognostication and treatment. In primary amyloidosis, overall median survival is approximately 2 years and may be less in patients with cardiomyopathy. Current therapy for primary amyloidosis is suboptimal.
Angela Dispenzieri +2 more
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