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Definition of the disease AL amyloidosis results from extra-cellular deposition of fibril-forming monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) light chains (LC) (most commonly of lambda isotype) usually secreted by a small plasma cell clone.
Desport Estelle +13 more
doaj +8 more sources
IgM-Related Immunoglobulin Light Chain (AL) Amyloidosis
Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare lymphoplasmacytic disorder characterized by an IgM paraprotein. The clinical presentation of WM varies and can include common manifestations such as anemia and hyperviscosity, in addition to less common ...
Shayna Sarosiek +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Misdiagnosis of Hereditary Amyloidosis as AL (Primary) Amyloidosis [PDF]
Hereditary, autosomal dominant amyloidosis, caused by mutations in the genes encoding transthyretin, fibrinogen A alpha-chain, lysozyme, or apolipoprotein A-I, is thought to be extremely rare and is not routinely included in the differential diagnosis of systemic amyloidosis unless there is a family history.We studied 350 patients with systemic ...
Lachmann, H.J. +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
Daratumumab in AL amyloidosis [PDF]
Abstract Light-chain amyloidosis has come far, with the first treatment getting regulatory approval in 2021. Daratumumab-based regimens achieve deep hematologic and organ responses, offering a new therapeutic backbone. Early identification, correct fibril typing, challenges of the very advanced patient, and lack of therapies to remove ...
Ashutosh D. Wechalekar +1 more
core +5 more sources
Biomarkers in AL Amyloidosis [PDF]
Systemic AL amyloidosis is a rare complex hematological disorder caused by clonal plasma cells which produce amyloidogenic immunoglobulins. Outcome and prognosis is the combinatory result of the extent and pattern of organ involvement secondary to amyloid fibril deposition and the biology and burden of the underlying plasma cell clone.
Despina Fotiou +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Currently adopted diagnostic flow charts consider transthyretin and light-chain cardiac amyloidosis as mutually exclusive. Here, we report for the first time, to our knowledge, the demonstration of a biopsy-proven dual pathology in an 80-year-old man ...
Giuseppe Vergaro, MD, PhD +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Diagnosis for Chinese patients with light chain amyloidosis: a scoping review
Background Amyloid light chain (AL) amyloidosis is the most common systemic amyloidosis. The objective of this scoping review was to map the available literature on the diagnosis of AL amyloidosis in China.Materials and Methods The published academic ...
Meilan Chen +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Systemic amyloidosis is caused by the deposition of misfolded protein aggregates in tissues, leading to progressive organ dysfunction and death.
Roberta Shcolnik Szor +15 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundWhile patients with cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis are easily diagnosed with bone scintigraphy, the detection of cardiac light chain (AL) amyloidosis is challenging.
Zsofia Dohy +11 more
doaj +1 more source
AL amyloidosis enhances development of amyloid A amyloidosis [PDF]
Contains fulltext : 52125.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
Hilst, J.C.H. van der +3 more
openaire +1 more source

