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Immunoglobulin Free Light Chain Dimers in Human Diseases
Immunoglobulin free light chain (FLC) kappa (κ) and lambda (λ) isotypes exist mainly in monomeric and dimeric forms. Under pathological conditions, the level of FLCs as well as the structure of monomeric and dimeric FLCs and their dimerization properties
Batia Kaplan, Avi Livneh, Ben-Ami Sela
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Triple immunoglobulin gene knockout transchromosomic cattle: bovine lambda cluster deletion and its effect on fully human polyclonal antibody production. [PDF]
Towards the goal of producing fully human polyclonal antibodies (hpAbs or hIgGs) in transchromosomic (Tc) cattle, we previously reported that Tc cattle carrying a human artificial chromosome (HAC) comprising the entire unrearranged human immunoglobulin ...
Hiroaki Matsushita+7 more
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Systemic Immunoglobulin Light Chain Amyloidosis Presenting as Painful Penile Ulcers
Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a systemic form of amyloidosis that commonly affects the heart, kidney, liver, and nervous system. Penile involvement in AL amyloidosis is rare and thus often not considered in the differential diagnosis for
Crystal Lihong Yan+3 more
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Deficient antibody production in patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is accompanied by an inability to produce free light chains (FLCs), particularly kappa (κ) FLC, due to B-cell dysfunction.
Adina Elena Stanciu+2 more
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Amyloidosis of the gastrointestinal tract: a 13-year, single-center, referral experience
Amyloidosis of the gastrointestinal tract, with biopsy-proven disease, is rare. We reviewed a series of patients who presented with biopsy-proven gastrointestinal amyloidosis and report their clinical characteristics, treatments, and survival.
Andrew J. Cowan+7 more
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Learning the heterogeneous hypermutation landscape of immunoglobulins from high-throughput repertoire data [PDF]
Somatic hypermutations of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes occuring during affinity maturation drive B-cell receptors' ability to evolve strong binding to their antigenic targets. The landscape of these mutations is highly heterogeneous, with certain regions of the Ig gene being preferentially targeted. However, a rigorous quantification of this bias has been
arxiv +1 more source
Light‐chain amyloid myopathy isolated to skeletal muscles: A case report
Isolated amyloidosis, especially of amyloid light‐chain type, is an infrequent disease. Systemic chemotherapy for light‐chain amyloidosis isolated to skeletal muscles plays a key role to reduce clonal plasma cells producing aberrant immunoglobulin.
Toshihiro Matsukawa+5 more
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Method for identification of condition-associated public antigen receptor sequences [PDF]
Diverse repertoires of hypervariable immunoglobulin receptors (TCR and BCR) recognize antigens in the adaptive immune system. The development of immunoglobulin receptor repertoire sequencing methods makes it possible to perform repertoire-wide disease association studies of antigen receptor sequences.
arxiv +1 more source
Immunoglobulin light chains in medaka (Oryzias latipes) [PDF]
The gene segments encoding antibodies have been studied in many capacities and represent some of the best-characterized gene families in traditional animal disease models (mice and humans). To date, multiple immunoglobulin light chain (IgL) isotypes have been found in vertebrates and it is unclear as to which isotypes might be more primordial in nature.
Magadan-Mompo, Susana+3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Background Light and heavy chain deposition disease (LHCDD) is a rare condition characterised by the deposition of immunoglobulin components in the kidneys.
Yuki Shimamoto+11 more
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