Results 121 to 130 of about 138,687 (371)

A Novel Therapeutic Strategy for Bone Marrow Failure: Niche Rejuvenation Using Costal Cartilage‐Derived Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDSCs exhibit the potential to differentiate into endothelial cells, vascular pericytes, and osteoblasts. These differentiated cells are capable of secreting additional pro‐hematopoietic cytokines. Furthermore, CDSCs can inhibit apoptosis and reduce DNA damage in injured hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs, including RHSCs and RHPCs), while ...
Rui Dong, Zhiguo Ling, Pengyuan Fan, Debao Li, Jinsong Wang, Wenjiong Shi, Rui Zuo, Runfeng Chen, Xuemin Sun, Lang Xiao, Yushi Ran, Shucheng Huang, Yi Tian, Chao Zhang, Yuzhang Wu, Bing Ni, Yi Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smohaze‐Upregulated RFWD3 Competes with TRIM24 to Stabilize TREX1 and Reduce Cytosolic dsDNA in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The E3 ubiquitin ligase RFWD3 binds the exonuclease TREX1 and protects it from TRIM24‐mediated ubiquitination and degradation, leading to the eradication of intracellular dsDNA, inhibition of the cGAS‐STING pathway, and immunosuppressive microenvironment of lung cancer.
Xue‐Yan Shi, Yu‐Ke Shen, Meng‐Yao Lv, Yu Sun, Yong‐Fang Lin, Zheng Wang, Xiao‐Liang Jie, Zheng Liu, Yang‐Tong Liu, Yang‐Xin Fu, Zhenhua Ren, Gui‐Zhen Wang, Guang‐Biao Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Challenges and Opportunities in Infectious Disease Epidemiology. [PDF]

, 2019
Much of the intellectual tradition of modern epidemiology stems from efforts to understand and combat chronic diseases persisting through the 20th century epidemiologic transition of countries such as the United States and United Kingdom.
Lewnard, Joseph A, Reingold, Arthur L
core  

cGAS Inhibits ALDH2 to Suppress Lipid Droplet Function and Regulate MASLD Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
cGAS is a cytosolic DNA sensor known for innate immune defense. cGAS binds and suppresses ALDH2 are showed, limiting acetyl‐CoA production. cGAS loss activates ALDH2, promoting histone acetylation, lipogenesis, and lipid droplets accumulation. cGas‐/‐ mice on a high‐fat diet show signs of worsened MASLD.
Ying Wang, Yu Deng, Jianfeng Chen, Quentin Hahn, David S. Umbaugh, Zhigang Zhang, Yanqiong Zhang, Sarah E. Rowe, Lupeng Li, Laura E. Herring, Brian P. Conlon, Edward A. Miao, Blossom Damania, Anna Mae Diehl, Pengda Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV Controllers With Different Viral Load Cutoff Levels Have Distinct Virologic and Immunologic Profiles

Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 2015
F. H. Côrtes, C. P. Passaes, G. Bello, S. L. Teixeira, C. Vorsatz, Dunja Z. Babič, M. Sharkey, B. Grinsztejn, V. Veloso, M. Stevenson, M. Morgado   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Exacerbates the Advancement of Renal Fibrosis by Modulating Renal CCR2+PIRB+ Macrophages Through the ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP axis mediates liver‐kidney crosstalk. Hepatocytes secrete ANGPTL8, which binds to CCR2+PIRB+ macrophages in the kidneys, affecting the expression of ALOX5AP and enhancing the activation of these macrophages. Activated cells produce TGF‐β, IL‐6, and IL‐23, driving Th17 activation and promote the formation of myofibroblasts ...
Shuqi Wei, Diwen Shou, Siyuan Huang, Yingsi Wang, Quanzhen Liu, Jinfa Liu, Xiaoyu Lv, Yuyi Zeng, Liting Wei, Han Lin, Jiechuan Chen, Yangxiao Chen, Haoyu Zhong, Yanqing Zhou, Wen Ma, Li Wang, Guojun Qian, Jing Guo, Donglin Sun   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faecalibaculum rodentium Alleviates Ionizing Radiation‐Induced Damage in Mice by Improving Intestinal Integrity and Hematopoiesis via Its Metabolite Butyrate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The model shows the probiotics screening and underlying mechanisms of F. rodentiumn in alleviating IR‐induced tissue injury. Stress‐induced STAT3 mitochondria localization decreases F. rodentium abundance and butyrate concentration. Supplementation of F.
Hanyong Zhu, Hui Guo, Na Sun, Rui Xiao, Binbin Ji, Ruihan Jiang, Fuxing Dong, Chen Yao, Xuerong Wang, Rongqing Li, Jie Zhao, Xueqin Li, Shengzhe Gong, Yongqin Qin, Xin Chen, Yuchen Pan, Takayuki Ikezoe, Jing Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Degradation of sGRP78 Alleviates the Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soluble GRP78 (sGRP78) is identified as a novel tumor‐derived soluble factor that induces regulatory T cells (Treg). sGRP78 serves as an excellent serological biomarker for predicting the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer patients. sGRP78 specifically binds to B cells, inducing the expression of IL‐10 and PD‐L1, thereby promoting Treg ...
Zhenghao Wu, Peng Zheng, Yunxiao Xiao, Qianheng Wang, Xin Pan, Xiaoqi Zhou, Yibing Lv, Junyi Xiao, Yong He, Tao Huang, Ping Lei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetic basis of severe combined immunodeficiency and its variants

The Application of Clinical Genetics, 2012
Diana Tasher,1,2 Ilan Dalal1,21The Pediatric Infectious and Immunology Unit, E Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel; 2The Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelAbstract: Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) syndromes are ...
Tasher D, Dalal I
doaj  

Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence, Virologic and Immunologic Outcomes in Adolescents Compared With Adults in Southern Africa

Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 2009
J. Nachega, Michael Hislop, Hoang Nguyen, D. Dowdy, R. Chaisson, L. Regensberg, M. Cotton, G. Maartens   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source