Results 31 to 40 of about 44,864 (262)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Current approaches to increase CAR T cell potency in solid tumors: targeting the tumor microenvironment

Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 2017
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy represents a revolutionary treatment for haematological malignancies (i.e. B-ALL). However, the success of this type of treatment has not yet been achieved in solid tumors.
Irene Scarfò, Marcela V. Maus
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Immunotherapeutic Approach in Gastric Cancer

Acta Medica Bulgarica, 2020
Gastric cancer (GC) is suitable for immunotherapy because 80% of it display microsatellite and chromosomal instability, some mutations and DNA hypermethylation. Therefore, GC is more immunogenic.
Gulubova M., Hadzhi M., Ignatova M., Chonov D., Balakan O., Aydan M., Ananiev J.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric, Line Bjørge, Martine Rott Lode, Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Pia Aehnlich, Rammah Elnour, Daniela Elena Costea, Lars Andreas Akslen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Emmet McCormack, Katrin Kleinmanns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adoptive transfer of tumor specific T cells from allogeneic donors is feasible, effective and safe alternative to autologous T cell based tumor immunotherapy

Journal of Medical Science, 2014
Donor lymphocyte infusion is used to increase the graft versus tumor (GVT) effect after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. The limited spectrum of activity and high risk of graft versus host disease (GVHD) remain major limitations of this approach.
Eliza P. Kwiatkowska-Borowczyk, Anna Kozłowska, Klaudia Maruszak, Luiza Kańczuga-Koda, Mariusz Koda, Monika Dajnowiec, Andrzej Mackiewicz, Dariusz W. Kowalczyk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term survival after immunotherapy and targeted therapy without chemotherapy in an elderly patient with HER2-positive gastroesophageal junction cancer: A case report

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2022
A 74-yr-old man underwent thoracic laparoscopy combined with radical gastrectomy, and the postoperative pathological diagnosis was esophageal and gastric cardia cancer pT3N1M0, pStage IIB. Immunohistochemical staining for HER2 (3+) and PD-L1 (
Wei-Ling Li, Ying Zhang, Xiao-Ling Zhang, Yun-Yi Du, Wen-Qing Hu, Jun Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer immunotherapies: advances and bottlenecks

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
Immunotherapy has ushered in a new era in cancer treatment, and cancer immunotherapy continues to be rejuvenated. The clinical goal of cancer immunotherapy is to prime host immune system to provide passive or active immunity against malignant tumors ...
Rui Rui, Rui Rui, Rui Rui, Rui Rui, Liqun Zhou, Liqun Zhou, Liqun Zhou, Liqun Zhou, Shiming He, Shiming He, Shiming He, Shiming He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic heterogeneity and plasticity in therapy‐induced tumor states through single‐cell multi‐omics

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell multi‐omics reveals epigenetic heterogeneity across therapy‐adaptive tumor states, including quiescent/dormant, drug‐tolerant persister, and EMT‐like phenotypes. By linking regulatory features with state‐associated biomarkers, these approaches inform biomarker‐guided therapeutic strategies for evolving tumors.
Hee Jung Kim, Hwiyeong Lee, Jin Hong, Daechan Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NK-92 cells labeled with Fe3O4-PEG-CD56/Avastin@Ce6 nanoprobes for the targeted treatment and noninvasive therapeutic evaluation of breast cancer

Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Adoptive cellular immunotherapy as a promising and alternative cancer therapy platform is critical for future clinical applications. Natural killer (NK) cells have attracted attention as an important type of innate immune regulatory cells that can ...
Jingge Lian, Meng Li, Meng Duan, Yaqian Sun, Zilin Wang, Xinyu Guo, Jingchao Li, Guo Gao, Kangan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source