Results 81 to 90 of about 867,189 (360)
Molecular Oncology, 1999 The remarkable specificity of the immune system through antigen recognition has long attracted investigators to the possibility of immune‐based therapy for cancer. Previous cancer immunotherapeutics had been restricted to non‐specific immunomodulatory agents, such as the cytokines IL‐2 or IFN‐α.
openaire +3 more sources
Electroporation and Immunotherapy—Unleashing the Abscopal Effect
, 2022 SIMPLE SUMMARY: Electrochemotherapy and irreversible electroporation are primarily used for treating patients with cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors and pancreatic cancer, respectively.
Nolsoe, Christian +9 more
core +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
Conserved pan-cancer microenvironment subtypes predict response to immunotherapy.
Cancer Cell, 2021 The clinical use of molecular targeted therapy is rapidly evolving but has primarily focused on genomic alterations. Transcriptomic analysis offers an opportunity to dissect the complexity of tumors, including the tumor microenvironment (TME), a crucial ...
A. Bagaev +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Autonomic modulation of the immune response and implications for CNS malignancies
npj Precision OncologyWhile the central nervous system (CNS) has long been known to regulate global physiologic processes, its role in regulating immune responses has only relatively recently been appreciated.
Lucas P. Wachsmuth +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The human Vδ2+ T-cell compartment comprises distinct innate-like Vγ9+ and adaptive Vγ9- subsets
Nature Communications, 2018 Human Vδ2+ γδ T cells are thought to be an innate-like T-cell population. Here the authors show the Vδ2+ compartment contains both innate-like Vγ9+ and an adaptive Vγ9- subset that undergoes clonal expansion during viral infection and can infiltrate ...
Martin S. Davey +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial metabolite enhances immunotherapy efficacy by modulating T cell stemness in pan-cancer.
CellThe immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) response in human cancers is closely linked to the gut microbiota. Here, we report that the abundance of commensal Lactobacillus johnsonii is positively correlated with the responsiveness of ICB.
Dingjiacheng Jia +21 more
semanticscholar +1 more source