Results 81 to 90 of about 5,806,183 (351)

Impact of rifampicin-inhibitable transport on the liver distribution and tissue kinetics of erlotinib assessed with PET imaging in rats

open access: yesEJNMMI Research, 2018
Background Erlotinib is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.
Dorra Amor   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoarchitecture of the mouse brain by high resolution diffusion magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
MRI has been widely used to probe the neuroanatomy of the mouse brain, directly correlating MRI findings to histology is still challenging due to the limited spatial resolution and various image contrasts derived from water relaxation or diffusion ...
Nian Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A statistical model for in vivo neuronal dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Single neuron models have a long tradition in computational neuroscience. Detailed biophysical models such as the Hodgkin-Huxley model as well as simplified neuron models such as the class of integrate-and-fire models relate the input current to the ...
Pfister, Jean-Pascal   +1 more
core   +7 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Volume of Three-Dimensional Cultures of Cancer Cells In Vitro Influences Transcriptional Profile Differences and Similarities with Monolayer Cultures and Xenografted Tumors

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2017
Improving the congruity of preclinical models with cancer as it is manifested in humans is a potential way to mitigate the high attrition rate of new cancer therapies in the clinic.
Erwin R. Boghaert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo Localization of Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein in the Nucleus and Cytoplasm of Normal Thyroid and Liver Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
FADD (Fas-associated death domain) is the main death receptor adaptor molecule that transmits apoptotic signal. Recently, FADD protein was shown to be expressed both in the cytoplasm and nucleus of in vitro cell lines. In contrast to the cytoplasmic FADD,
Chiocchia, Gilles   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Individual in vivo Profiles of Microglia Polarization After Stroke, Represented by the Genes iNOS and Ym1

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Microglia are the brain-innate immune cells which actively surveil their environment and mediate multiple aspects of neuroinflammation, due to their ability to acquire diverse activation states and phenotypes. Simplified, M1-like microglia are defined as
Franziska M. Collmann   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Rise of Synaptic Density PET Imaging

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Many neurological disorders are related to synaptic loss or pathologies. Before the boom of positrons emission tomography (PET) imaging of synapses, synaptic quantification could only be achieved in vitro on brain samples after autopsy or surgical ...
Guillaume Becker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parthenolide eliminates leukemia-initiating cell populations and improves survival in xenografts of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Key Points First report demonstrating in vivo elimination of multiple LIC populations from childhood ALL cases using animal models. In vivo models of leukemia are essential for drug evaluation studies.
Blair, Allison   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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