Results 91 to 100 of about 38,166 (233)
Background: The type 2 component of the oral poliovirus vaccine is targeted for global withdrawal through a switch from the trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine (tOPV) to a bivalent oral poliovirus vaccine (bOPV). The switch is intended to prevent paralytic
Jingjun Qiu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Our understanding of the acquisition of intestinal mucosal immunity and the control of poliovirus replication and transmission in later life is still emerging.Methods As part of a 2011 randomised, blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial of ...
Elizabeth B Brickley +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the Role of Pattern Recognition Receptors as Immunostimulatory Molecules
This mini‐review summarizes different classes of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and the role of their agonizts that have been identified and also outlines the role of PRR ligands as immunostimulatory molecules. Overall, the mini‐review has elaborated on the role of PRRs in the development of therapeutic vaccine adjuvants.
Meenal Sharma +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The absolute laboratory containment of any virus cannot be guaranteed, but a wealth of experience indicates that effective containment of wild poliovirus materials for global certification is technically and operationally feasible.
Dowdle Walter R. +4 more
doaj
The results of virologic testing of clinical materials and epidemiological analysis of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) cases obtained in 2006-2013 during AFP surveillance are presented. Among the 2976 cases of AFP 30 cases were vapp. 15
O. E. Ivanova +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Vaccination plays a crucial role in mediating protection against infectious diseases, but immune responses to vaccination are highly variable and frequently sub‐optimal in vulnerable populations. Here, we review the latest preclinical and clinical evidence demonstrating that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in regulating immune responses to ...
Charné Rossouw +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Antigenic structure of poliovirus in inactivated vaccines
The reactivity of D antigen-specific monoclonal antibodies with infectious virus and inactivated virus in commercial poliovaccines from two manufacturers was examined in capture enzyme immunoassays. Epitopes on inactivated poliovirus types 2 and 3 in vaccines were modified by the inactivation process to such an extent that some monoclonal antibodies ...
M, Ferguson, D J, Wood, P D, Minor
openaire +2 more sources
Insights Into Enterovirus D68 Immunology: Unraveling the Mysteries of Host‐Pathogen Interactions
This review provides a comprehensive overview of the immunological responses to Enterovirus D68, offering valuable insights for researchers, clinicians, and public health professionals working towards effective prevention and control strategies. ABSTRACT Background Enterovirus D68 (EV‐D68) has emerged as a significant respiratory and neurological ...
Asif Naeem +2 more
wiley +1 more source
BACKGROUND In July 2016, Sri Lanka replaced 1 intramuscular dose of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) with 2 doses of intradermal fractional-dose IPV (fIPV) in its routine immunization schedule.
D. Gamage +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
BackgroundThe "gold standard" for assessing mucosal immunity after vaccination with poliovirus vaccines consists in measuring virus excretion in stool after challenge with oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV).
Ayan Dey +12 more
doaj +1 more source

