Results 71 to 80 of about 8,369 (289)

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triangle-free graphs with large independent domination number [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Let G be a simple graph of order n and minimum degree δ. The independent domination number i(G) is defined as the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G. We prove the following conjecture due to Haviland [J.
Chen, Xue-gang   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Unicyclic graphs with strong equality between the 2-rainbow domination and independent 2-rainbow domination numbers [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2015
A 2-emph{rainbow dominating function} (2RDF) on a graph $G=(V, E)$ is a function $f$ from the vertex set $V$ to the set of all subsets of the set ${1,2}$ such that for any vertex $vin V$ with $f(v)=emptyset$ the condition $bigcup_{uin N(v)}f(u)={1,2}$
J. Amjadi   +3 more
doaj  

Graph polynomials for a class of DI-pathological graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
Let be a simple graph. A dominating set is a set such that the closed neighborhood of is the entire vertex set. An independence set of a graph is a subset of vertices that are pairwise non-adjacent.
James M. Hammer, Joshua Harrington
doaj   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Outer-independent k-rainbow domination

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2019
An outer-independent k-rainbow dominating function of a graph G is a function f from $V(G) $ to the set of all subsets of $\{1,2,\ldots ,k\} $ such that both the following hold: (i) $\{1,\ldots ,k\}=\bigcup _{u\in N(v)} f(u) $ whenever v is a vertex with
Qiong Kang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A characterization of trees with equal 2-domination and 2-independence numbers [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G$ is a $2$-dominating set if every vertex of $G$ not in $S$ is adjacent to at least two vertices in $S$, and $S$ is a $2$-independent set if every vertex in $S$ is adjacent to at most one vertex of $S$.
Christoph Brause   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ratio of domination and independent domination numbers on trees

open access: yes, 2016
Accepted by Congressus Numernatium(2016)
Wang, Shaohui, Wei, Bing
openaire   +3 more sources

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On average lower independence and domination numbers in graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2005
Let \(V(G)\) be the vertex set of a graph \(G\). The lower independence number \(i_{av}(G)\) of a graph \(G\) is defined as \(\frac{1}{| V(G)| }\sum_{v\in V(G)}i_v(G)\), and the average lower domination number \({\gamma}_{av}(G)\) is defined as \(\frac{1}{| V(G)| }\sum_{v\in V(G)}{\gamma}_v(G)\), where \(i_v(G)\) is the minimum cardinality of a maximal
Blidia, Mostafa   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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