Results 91 to 100 of about 2,047 (212)

Does Geocentric Sea‐Level Rise in the Maritime Continent Reveal a Tectonic Fingerprint?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The islands of the Maritime Continent are highly vulnerable to sea‐level rise driven by barystatic, sterodynamic, and vertical land motion (VLM) processes. While tectonics is known to affect relative sea‐level through VLM, its influence on long‐term geocentric sea level (GSL) through crustal deformation and gravity field perturbations remains ...
Nidheesh Gangadharan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Indian summer monsoon and Indian Ocean Dipole connection in the IITM Earth System Model (IITM-ESM)

open access: yes, 2021
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is recognised as an important driver of interannual climate variability over different regions of the globe, including the regional monsoon systems. In particular, positive (negative) phases of IOD tend to be associated with
Aditi, M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging influence of the Australian Monsoon on Indian Ocean interannual variability in a warming climate

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and Tripole (IOT) represent primary modes of interannual variability in the Indian Ocean, impacting both regional and global climate.
Mengyan Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the simulation of Indian Ocean Dipole in the CESM—Impacts of atmospheric physics and model resolution

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2016
This study examines the possible impacts of coupling processes on simulations of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). Emphasis is placed on the atmospheric model resolution and physics.
Zhixiong Yao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coral Reefs in the Indonesian Seas Threatened by Heat and Cold Stress

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Heat accumulation and rising sea surface temperatures (SST) are currently major stressors for coral reefs worldwide. Coral reefs are also impacted by cool SST anomalies, although the dynamics of cold stress events are less well understood. Here, we estimate coral bleaching metrics in the Indonesian Seas using a high‐spatial‐temporal‐resolution
Takaaki K. Watanabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Controls of Coastal Hypoxia in the Indian Ocean Dipole

open access: yes, 2023
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is an understudied physical phenomenon that involves a currently unpredictable reversal of temperature gradient across the Indian Ocean.
Pang, Rachel
core  

Oceanographic characteristics of Lampung Bay and its relationship to the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) period 2013-2021

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) may affect the distribution pattern of the sea surface temperature (SST) in the Indonesian seas. Understanding this impact is crucial for comprehending the dynamics of marine ecosystems, particularly in Lampung Bay. This study evaluates IOD effects on SST and associated upwelling/downwelling in Lampung Bay. 2014 fish catch
Okgareta Dema   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Shallow Eastern Indian Ocean Thermocline Hinders ENSO Teleconnection to Southern Africa

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Rainfall peaks during austral summer in southern Africa, where most countries are vulnerable to hydroclimate extremes induced by El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Climate models have struggled to simulate the ENSO impact pattern, with excessive southwestward contraction of El Niño‐induced dry anomalies alongside wet anomalies extending too ...
Haodong Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on Hydro-climate variability in Dwangwa River Basin, Malawi

open access: yes
Abstract Large-scale climate processes such as the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) have significant roles in modulating rainfall and hydrological systems. Understanding such processes can inform adaptation measures for climate change and variability, as well as water resource management and planning.
Aubren C. Chirwa   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Is there an Indian Ocean dipole and is it independent of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation?

open access: yes, 2001
The papers by Saji et al (1999) and Webster et al (1999) describe an equatorial Indian Ocean sea surface temperature (SST) dipole pattern (IOD) which they claim modulates rainfall in East Africa and Indonesia, and operates independently of the global ...
Chambers, Don   +8 more
core  

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