Results 81 to 90 of about 2,047 (212)

Imprint of Indian Ocean Dipole on nitrous oxide dynamics

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters
The northern Indian Ocean is a hotspot of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, with strong seasonal monsoons and interannual Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) variability. We examine the IOD influence on N2O seasonality using a regional ocean model covering 1981–2020,
Yangyang Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on biogeochemistry of carbon in the Arabian Sea during 1997–1998

open access: yesJournal of Earth System Science, 2006
Data on ocean color chlorophylla (Chl a) obtained using Sea-viewing Wide Field of view Sensor (SeaWiFS), sea surface temperature (SST) by Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), and sea surface height (SSH) by TOPEX/POSEIDON were analyzed to examine the influence of Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on the physical and biogeochemical processes with ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Observation Impact of Moored Buoys in the Eastern Tropical Indian Ocean During Boreal Winter Using Ensemble‐Based Forecast Sensitivity to Observations

open access: yesAtmospheric Science Letters, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Using 17 years of ensemble‐based forecast sensitivity to observations (EFSO), this study shows that marine meteorological observations in the eastern tropical Indian Ocean have significantly larger impacts during boreal winter than summer, despite similar observation frequencies.
Miki Hattori, Akira Yamazaki, Iwao Ueki
wiley   +1 more source

Moderate Indian Ocean Dipole dominates spring fire weather conditions in southern Australia

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Patterns of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) exhibit strong diversity, ranging from being dominated by the western tropical Indian ocean (WTIO) to by the eastern tropical Indian ocean.
Xuya Ren, Li Zhang, Wenju Cai, Lixin Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Strengthening of the Indian Ocean Dipole With Increasing Seasonal Cycle in the Mid‐Holocene

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
This study presents modeling evidence that the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is enhanced in its frequency and amplitude under mid‐Holocene (8‐ka) conditions.
T. Iwakiri, M. Watanabe
doaj   +1 more source

Mesoscale and Submesoscale Variability in the Indian Ocean

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Material transport and air‐sea coupling dynamics associated with monsoon‐related mesoscale and submesoscale processes in the Indian Ocean significantly modulate biogeochemical cycles, the large‐scale energy balance, and both regional and global climate change.
Lei Zhou   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal Characteristics of the Indian Ocean Dipole during the Holocene epoch [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD)-an oscillatory mode of coupled ocean-atmosphere variability-causes climatic extremes and socio-economic hardship throughout the tropical Indian Ocean region.
Suwargadi, Bambang W   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Linking Salinity and Precipitation Through Moisture Transport: A Study for the North Atlantic

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Sea surface salinity (SSS) is a key indicator of the ocean–atmosphere freshwater balance and plays a central role in global moisture transport. This study investigates how extreme SSS anomalies in the North Atlantic (NATL) source region indicate atmospheric moisture pathways and precipitation in surrounding continental and island sink regions.
A. Rosquete‐Estevez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between the October–December rainfall in Tanzania and the Walker circulation cell over the Indian Ocean

open access: yesMeteorologische Zeitschrift, 2019
Like most of the countries in the Great Horn of Africa, Tanzania is prone to floods and droughts. Anomalously wet years over the region are associated with low-level convergence, the advection of moisture from both the Indian Ocean and the Congo and an ...
Paul Tilwebwa Shelleph Limbu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compound Mesoscale Convective Systems and Low‐Pressure Systems in Tropical Monsoon Regions: Assessing Their Meteorology and Precipitation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale convective systems (MCS) and low‐pressure systems (LPS) are both strongly associated with precipitation across the regions where they occur, particularly within global monsoon systems; however, their co‐occurrence and its relationship to precipitation have not been systematically examined.
Kwesi Twentwewa Quagraine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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