Results 61 to 70 of about 2,047 (212)

El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), and the Rise of Extreme Temperatures in Eastern Sumatra: Exploring Climate Change Dynamics

open access: yesJurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 2023
The Indonesian region is affected by the monsoon system, which leads to a rainy season in December-March and a dry season in June-September. Global warming caused by human activities is increasing the risk of extreme climate events like floods, droughts, etc.
Akhsan, Hamdi   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Role of Extreme Indian Ocean Dipole in Regulating Three‐Dimensional Freshwater Content in the Southeast Indian Ocean

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The tropical Southeast Indian Ocean (SEIO) is a key area linking the global freshwater and heat exchanges. The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) fundamentally modulates the Indian Ocean circulation and thus regulates the basin‐wide freshwater balance.
Gengxin Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causal Impact of ENSO on Future Ozone Concentrations and Transport in the Tropical Tropopause Layer

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Alterations in the tropopause are recognized as key signals of anthropogenic climate change and further understanding of the major drivers of future changes in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) is crucial. Nevertheless, the causal effects of the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on TTL remain elusive, particularly in a future warming ...
Thanh Le   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Predictability of the Indian Ocean Dipole Using Seasonally Modulated ENSO Forcing Forecasts

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
Despite recent progress in seasonal forecast systems, the predictive skill for the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) remains typically limited to a lead time of one season or less in both dynamical and empirical models.
Sen Zhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF THE INDIAN OCEAN DIPOLE PHENOMENON AND THE CATCHING OF LONG-JAWED MACKEREL (RASTRELIGGER SPP) IN LAMPUNG WATERS [PDF]

open access: yesRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 2022
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is a symptom of climate aberrations caused by the interaction of the ocean and the atmosphere in the Indian Ocean. IOD can influence oceanographic parameters and the density of chlorophyll-a in the waters, affecting fish ...
Pamungkas S., Parmanto
doaj  

Indian Ocean Dipole and El Niño/Southern Oscillation impacts on regional chlorophyll anomalies in the Indian Ocean [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2013
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are independent climate modes, which frequently co-occur, driving significant interannual changes within the Indian Ocean.
J. C. Currie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Ocean‐Atmosphere Coupling Between Southeast Pacific and Southern Ocean Cooling Through Circulation and Sea‐Ice Changes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Recent decades have seen persistent sea surface temperature (SST) cooling in the Southeast Pacific (SEP) and Southern Ocean (SO), contrasting with broad ocean warming expected under anthropogenic forcing. Using an interpretable machine‐learning attribution framework applied to multi‐source observations and reanalyses, we focus on monthly SST ...
Xinjia Hu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Indian Ocean Dipole

open access: yes, 2018
Discovered at the very end of the 20th century, the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is a mode of natural climate variability that arises out of coupled ocean–atmosphere interaction in the Indian Ocean. It is associated with some of the largest changes of ocean–
Saji N. Hameed
core   +1 more source

The impact of Indian Ocean dipole on tropical Indian Ocean surface wave heights in ERA5 and CMIP5 models

open access: yes, 2021
International audienceThe present study examines the relationship between the tropical Indian Ocean (TIO) significant wave height (SWH) and Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) during boreal summer season (June through August) in the latest version of European ...
B. Praveen Kumar   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Tropical Controls on West Antarctic Ice Sheet Surface Mass Balance Interannual Variability in the Twentieth Century

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract The West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) contains an ice volumetric equivalent of 5.3 m of global mean sea‐level rise. Understanding the climate mechanisms that influence WAIS surface mass balance (SMB) can help reduce uncertainties in sea‐level rise projections. Previous work has focused on trends related to temperature and the roles of well‐known
Ella K. Hunter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy