Results 31 to 40 of about 911 (133)

Improved Indian Ocean dipole seasonal prediction in the new generation of CMA prediction system

open access: yesGeoscience Letters, 2023
Seasonal prediction of the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) is important, considering its impact on the climate of surrounding regions. Here we compare the prediction of the IOD in two generations of prediction system developed by the China Meteorology ...
Bo Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate‐Driven Mangrove Dieback and Recovery: A Case Study in Albert and Leichhardt Rivers, Australia

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Cycles of dieback and recovery drove mangrove forest dynamics at the Albert and Leichhardt Rivers (Gulf of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia) over 36 years (1987–2023). Landward margins were the most affected by reduced tidal inundation when the alignment of low lunar declination suppressed tidal range and extreme El Niño phases lowered mean sea level.
Rogerio Victor S. Gonçalves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prediction skill of Indian Ocean dipole mode in DCPP-CMIP6 decadal hindcast models

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Communications
The Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) mode events are one of the most fascinating interannual ocean-atmosphere phenomenon in the tropical Indian Ocean. The zonal contrast of tropical ocean conditions foists enormous unfavorable impacts on the regional weather ...
Biswamoy Paul   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The increased frequency of combined El Niño and positive IOD events since 1965s and its impacts on maritime continent hydroclimates

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The Indian and Pacific Oceans surround the Maritime Continent (MC). Major modes of sea surface temperature variability in both oceans, including the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), can strongly affect precipitation on ...
He-Ming Xiao, Min-Hui Lo, Jin-Yi Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Global Oxygen Shifts and Delayed OMZ Response: Pulse and Memory of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Natural decadal variability often obscures anthropogenic trends in ocean deoxygenation. Using a global observational oxygen reconstruction (1965–2022), we investigate the role of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) in modulating decadal oxygen variability.
Zouhair Lachkar, Said Ouala
wiley   +1 more source

Indian Ocean Dipole and El Niño/Southern Oscillation impacts on regional chlorophyll anomalies in the Indian Ocean [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2013
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are independent climate modes, which frequently co-occur, driving significant interannual changes within the Indian Ocean.
J. C. Currie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subsurface‐Intensified Marine Heatwaves: A Hidden and Intense Warming Threat to Tropical Ocean Ecosystems

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Understanding how the vertical structure of marine heatwaves (MHWs) influences ecosystems remains limited. Here we investigated subsurface‐intensified (Type‐1) and surface (Type‐2) MHWs in tropical oceans using reanalysis data sets. Type‐1 MHWs occur most frequently and are concentrated near the equator, with a threefold greater median ...
Wenbo He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Predictability of the Indian Ocean Dipole Using Seasonally Modulated ENSO Forcing Forecasts

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
Despite recent progress in seasonal forecast systems, the predictive skill for the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) remains typically limited to a lead time of one season or less in both dynamical and empirical models.
Sen Zhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Extreme Indian Ocean Dipole in Regulating Three‐Dimensional Freshwater Content in the Southeast Indian Ocean

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The tropical Southeast Indian Ocean (SEIO) is a key area linking the global freshwater and heat exchanges. The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) fundamentally modulates the Indian Ocean circulation and thus regulates the basin‐wide freshwater balance.
Gengxin Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of ENSO on Euro‐Atlantic Circulation a Year Later via Long‐Lived Tropical SST Anomalies

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract The second winter response to ENSO in the Euro‐Atlantic sector is a surprising recent discovery, however, the underlying mechanisms remain uncertain and are challenging to determine from observations. Here we revisit the second winter response to ENSO using multiple large ensemble climate model simulations to examine its robustness and ...
Christopher H. O’Reilly   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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