Results 71 to 80 of about 17,012 (208)

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of In Vitro Production Capabilities of Indole Derivatives by Lactic Acid Bacteria

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Lactic acid Bacteria (LAB) convert tryptophan to indole derivatives and induce protective IL-22 production in vivo. However, differences in metabolizing capabilities among LAB species have not been widely investigated.
Bingyang Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Production of Indole Related Compounds Reveals Their Role in Association Between Duckweeds and Endophytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2018
Duckweed farming can be a sustainable practice for biofuel production, animal feed supplement, and wastewater treatment, although large scale production remains a challenge.
Sarah Gilbert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sustainable Borrowing Hydrogen Strategy in Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents for the N‐Alkylation of Amines From Alcohols

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
A sustainable, ligand‐free Pd‐catalyzed borrowing hydrogen protocol in a biodegradable hydrophobic natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) (thymol/DL‐menthol) enables the N‐alkylation of primary amines with benzylic alcohols under mild, aerobic conditions, allowing efficient reuse of both catalyst and solvent for seven consecutive cycles. The hydrophobic
Maryam Saeb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered Isoflavone–Probiotic Functional Foods for Sustainable Modulation of Metabolic and Reproductive Health in PCOS

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Synergistic isoflavone‐probiotic action modulated metabolic, microbial and ovarian pathway ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent metabolic–endocrine disorder characterized by insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and ovarian dysfunction, with growing evidence implicating gut microbiota ...
Jeyavelkumaran Renukadevi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between gut microbiota and tryptophan metabolism in type 2 diabetic mice treated with metformin

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Tryptophan (TRP) metabolites have been identified as potent biomarkers for complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, it remains unclear whether the therapeutic effect of metformin in T2DM is related to the modulation of TRP metabolic ...
Yvhao Xie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review: Pharmacological effects of Capparis spinosa L. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Medicinal plants have been known as one of the most important therapeutic agents since ancient times. During the last two decades, much attention has been paid to the health-promoting effects of edible medicinal plants, because of multiple beneficial ...
Abraham   +114 more
core   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration in Indole Metabolites After Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery in Neonates and Infants

open access: yesCritical Care Explorations
IMPORTANCE:. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery is associated with changes in the intestinal microbiome. Metabolism of tryptophan into the indole pathway is entirely facilitated by the intestinal microbiome, and indole metabolites play a critical role ...
Matthew K. Leroue, MD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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