Results 81 to 90 of about 545,403 (187)

Microbiome‐mediated chemical communication in insects: Implications for pest management

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Microbiome–semiochemical interactions involve the following processes: direct microbial synthesis, host gene regulation, precursor biotransformation, microbiome modulation and indirect ecological signaling. Abstract Insects rely on semiochemicals to regulate aggregation, mating, foraging, and host selection. This review synthesizes evidence that insect‐
Ioannis Eleftherianos, Wei Zhang, Amr Mohamed, Rasha K. Al‐Akeel, Abeer M. Alkhaibari, Nemat Keyhani, Guy Smagghe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptophan Metabolites in the Progression of Liver Diseases

Biomolecules
The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of various tryptophan metabolites in patients with alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) at different stages of the disease.
Maria Reshetova, Pavel Markin, Svetlana Appolonova, Ismail Yunusov, Oksana Zolnikova, Elena Bueverova, Natiya Dzhakhaya, Maria Zharkova, Elena Poluektova, Roman Maslennikov, Vladimir Ivashkin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of an O2‐responsive engineering bioreactor for enhanced indole‐3‐propionic acid production and deoxynivalenol detoxification

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
An oxygen‐responsive living bioreactor was engineered via interspecies protoplast fusion, converting oxygen from an inhibitory stress into a programmable signal for sustained indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) production. This genetically encoded bioreactor enables robust aerobic operation and therapeutic efficacy of deoxynivalenol detoxification in vivo ...
Ning Ma, Jiakun Shen, Kun Cai, Wenxi Zhao, Chuan Feng, Xingyao Wang, Yangyang Liu, Dongyan Zhang, Xi Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Tetraploa Genome and Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveal Key Plant‐Microbe‐Soil Interactions for Salt Tolerance and Yield Improvement of Wheat

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salinity is a major threat to global agricultural productivity of staple crops such as wheat. Although microbial‐based solutions hold promise for alleviating salinity stress, practical implementation is hindered by insufficient mechanistic characterization of bioinoculants and their interactions with plants.
Cheng‐Wei Qiu, Shuo Zhang, Zi‐Feng Gao, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Chulong Zhang, Mohamed Abdelalim Ali, Feibo Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indole-3-propionic acid suppresses indoxyl sulfate-induced expression of fibrotic and inflammatory genes in proximal tubular cells [PDF]

, 2017
2017-11Indoxyl sulfate (IS) induces fibrosis and inflammation in kidneys via oxidative stress through the induction of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1).
Yisireyili, Maimaiti, Takeshita, Kyosuke, Niwa, Toshimitsu, Saito, Shinichi, Murohara, Toyoaki   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome-Derived Indole-3-Lactic Acid for Aryl-Hydrocarbon Receptor Activation

IPFS: QmPQ4eVzG8oEx8cjKh8VWczjZsnjnbCnus1b8ZAjY5ZFAK. TX: 0x99ef5eff5baad13e3c50221830bd1f0005c5118f7063aa6a53529a56a795451d. CC0.
openaire   +3 more sources

Inhibition of jasmonic acid‐isoleucine conjugating enzyme JAR1 shifts the local and systemic leaf signals and metabolic profiles in Arabidopsis

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 1, Page 424-437, July 2026.
Summary Jasmonates (JAs)‐mediated pathways are central signaling hubs in plant defense responses. However, the identification of mobile and nonmobile signals involved in downstream systemic signaling is still less studied. Here, we investigate the role of the jasmonic acid‐isoleucine (JA‐Ile) conjugating enzyme, JAR1, in shifting wound‐induced local ...
Ming Zeng, Axel Mithöfer
wiley   +1 more source

The Great Bustard (Otis tarda) and Common Crane (Grus grus) Utilize Food Resources via Gut Microbiota Remodeling During Wintering in the Yellow River Wetlands in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, China

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study detected the diet and gut microbiota of great bustards and common cranes in the wintering duration in the Yellow River Wetlands of Inner Mongolia using high‐throughput sequencing technology. This study indirectly indicated that great bustards and common cranes are well‐adapted to the environment of the Yellow River Wetlands during the ...
Li Gao, Haitao Fang, Hongda Pei, Junlan Li, Li Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unstructured Models for Lactic Acid Fermentation – A Review

, 2011
Da bi se opisao mikrobni proces, upotijebljeni su strukturirani i nestrukturirani modeli. Strukturirani modeli uzimaju u obzir strukturu, funkciju i raspored stanica, a nestrukturirani ne uzimaju fiziološka svojstva, već samo ukupnu koncentraciju stanica.
Béatrice Balannec, Bouguettoucha, Abdallah, Balannec, Béatrice, Abdallah Bouguettoucha, Amrane, Abdeltif, Abdeltif Amrane   +5 more
core  

Design and synthesis of different types of poly(lactic acid)/polylactide copolymers

, 2022
High molar mass poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is obtained by either the polycondensation of lactic acid or ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of the cyclic dimer 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione, commonly referred to as dilactide or lactide (LA). This chapter
Lochab, Bimlesh,, Varma, Indra Kumari,, Kumar, Kamlesh,, Albertsson, Ann-Christine,, Finne Wistrand, Anna,, Sahu, Sangeeta,   +5 more
core   +1 more source