The microbial tryptophan metabolite indole acts on the gastrointestinal tract to improve glucose homeostasis in a mouse model of diabetes by enhancing GLP-1 secretion and L cell differentiation. [PDF]
Phuah P +19 more
europepmc +1 more source
A one‐shot Pd(II)‐catalyzed C─H activation strategy enables the rapid conversion of simple linear propiolamides into structurally diverse mono‐, di‐, and tri‐olefin‐bridged MPAEs. This cascade process orchestrates up to six sequential C–H activations in a single operation, providing streamlined access to highly conjugated architectures.
Haiyu Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Serum microbiome-related metabolites-including short-chain fatty acids and indole derivatives-predict outcome and delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a two-timepoint LC-MS study. [PDF]
Nagybanyai-Nagy B +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Oxidative Generation and Reactivity of the Cyclopropyl Radical From a Martin Silicate
A photoredox strategy employing Martin silicates enables the oxidative generation and controlled capture of cyclopropyl radicals, including the naked one, long considered challenging intermediates. The method affords functionalized cyclopropanes through both Giese‐type additions and dual nickel/photoredox C(sp3)−C(sp2) cross‐couplings.
Amal Lakhal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Single-atom substitution redirects KatG reactivity from cofactor biogenesis to stereoselective sulfoxidation. [PDF]
Duan R +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Nitrooxylation—the installation of nitrate esters (–ONO2) has evolved from classical mixed‐acid protocols to catalytic and mechano‐, flow‐, photo‐, and electrochemical strategies. This review delineates ionic and radical manifolds for C–ONO2 bond formation, emphasizing mechanistic control, selected substrate scope, and selectivity.
Jayanta Dey, Dmitry Katayev
wiley +1 more source
Effects of the IAA-Producing Endophytic <i>Bacillus</i> spp. on the Growth of <i>Hordeum vulgare</i> L. [PDF]
Güler M.
europepmc +1 more source
Starting from carboxylic acids and Selectfluor‐derivatives, functionalized diazabicyclooctanes can be obtained via a novel Polonovski‐type rearrangement proceeding under mild reaction conditions. Besides their use in organic synthesis the unique structure and reactivity of the rearrangement products enables applications in medicinal chemistry ...
Jakob Kuhn +5 more
wiley +1 more source
TusDCB-mediated tRNA sulfur modification is required for virulence and intestinal fitness in enterohemorrhagic <i>Escherichia coli</i>. [PDF]
Sato Y +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

