Results 41 to 50 of about 251,897 (248)

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Phase-matching-induced near-chirp-free solitons in normal-dispersion fiber lasers

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
The fiber birefringence, chromatic dispersion, and nonlinear effect follow a phase-matching principle, enabling the formation of birefringence-managed solitons in normal-dispersion fiber lasers containing a section of polarization-maintaining fiber.
Dong Mao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneously Wavelength- and Temperature-Insensitive Mid-Infrared Optical Parametric Amplification with LiGaS2 Crystal

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Ultrafast mid-infrared (mid-IR) lasers with a high pulse repetition rate are in great demand in various fields, including attosecond science and strong-field physics.
Zhixuan Hu, Jingui Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induced Matchings in Subcubic Planar Graphs

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2010
We present a linear-time algorithm that, given a planar graph with m edges and maximum degree 3, finds an induced matching of size at least m/9. This is best possible.
Kang, Ross J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matched Filters for Noisy Induced Subgraph Detection [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2019
The problem of finding the vertex correspondence between two noisy graphs with different number of vertices where the smaller graph is still large has many applications in social networks, neuroscience, and computer vision. We propose a solution to this problem via a graph matching matched filter: centering and padding the smaller adjacency matrix and ...
Sussman, Daniel   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart rate-related physiological changes induced by classical music-elicited emotions do not underlie alterations in healthy adults’ ankle joint target-matching strategy

open access: yesScientific Reports
Emotions have the potential to modulate human voluntary movement by modifying muscle afferent discharge which in turn may affect kinesthetic acuity. We examined if heart rate (HR)-related physiological changes induced by music-elicited emotions would ...
Keqing Yuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The comparison of electrooptical properties of PDLC liquid-crystalline composites in visual and near-IR ranges [PDF]

open access: yesBiuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej, 2017
Electrooptical properties of conventional Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals (PDLC) composites were compared in visual and near-IR ranges for the electrically-induced light transmission effect.
Krzysztof Sułkowski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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