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INEQUALITY MEASURES [PDF]

open access: yesDefence Science Review, 2018
The purpose of the article is to present ways to measure inequality. The article describes the last three ways to measure inequality, i.e. based on the Lorenz curve, generalized entropy and the social welfare function.
Łukasz Jabłoński
doaj   +3 more sources

Visualizing health inequality data: guidance for selecting and designing graphs and maps [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal for Equity in Health
Several resources and tools have been developed for carrying out health inequality analysis, including the preparation of disaggregated data and calculation of summary measures of health inequality.
Nicole Bergen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Measuring Inequality [PDF]

open access: yesOxford Review of Economic Policy, 2019
AbstractInequality is important, both for its own sake and for its political, social, and economic implications. However, measuring inequality is not straightforward, as it requires decisions to be made on the variable, population, and distributional characteristics of interest. These decisions will naturally influence the conclusions that are drawn so
McGregor, Thomas   +2 more
  +5 more sources

Multivariate analysis of post-transition OECD countries in the context of inequality measures

open access: yesCroatian Operational Research Review, 2023
The aim of this paper is to classify the post-transition OECD countries according to the Gini coefficient for income inequality, the S80/S20 ratio, the income share of the bottom 40% of the population, educational attainment – tertiary education, and ...
Tomislav Korotaj   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Patterns and Influencing Mechanism of Urban Residential Energy Consumption in China

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
The residential sector has become the second largest energy consumer in China. Urban residential energy consumption (URE) in China is growing rapidly in the process of urbanization.
Qiucheng Li, Jiang Hu, Bolin Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Income inequality measures and the middle class [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences, 2021
We study how the presence of the middle class in the sense of Gevorgyan-Malykhin affects the value of income inequality measures including the Gini coefficient J and the Hoover index H.
Pavlov Oleg I., Pavlova Olga Yu.
doaj   +1 more source

The COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on mental health care use among Norwegian students in higher education: a nation-wide register-based pre-post cohort study

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2022
Background The COVID-19 pandemic, and its associated social distancing measures, gave profound changes to the everyday and academic life of students in higher education.
Mari Grøsland   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Fourier-Based Inequality Indices

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Inequality indices are quantitative scores that take values in the unit interval, with a zero score denoting complete equality. They were originally created to measure the heterogeneity of wealth metrics. In this study, we focus on a new inequality index
Giuseppe Toscani
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring environmental inequality [PDF]

open access: yesEcological Economics, 2016
This study presents alternative measures of environmental inequality in the 50 U.S. states for exposure to industrial air pollution. We examine three methodological issues. First, to what extent are environmental inequality measures sensitive to spatial scale and population weighting?
James K. Boyce   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inequality measures for histograms

open access: yesStatistica, 2007
While inequality or concentration measures are defined with reference to the distribution of a non-negative character among n individuals, most practical applications are effected on frequency distributions over k classes, namely on histograms, when ...
Benito Vittorio Frosini
doaj   +1 more source

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