Results 1 to 10 of about 15,248 (211)

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei, Elena Parrini, Claudia Bianchini, Maria Luisa Ricci, Renzo Guerrini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infantile Spasms

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 1989
Infantile spasms are a unique disorder of infancy and early childhood. The average age at onset of infantile spasms is 6 months and the average incidence of the disorder is approximately 0.31 per 1000 live births. Approximately one-quarter of patients will spontaneously stop having spasms within 1 year of onset.
R A, Hrachovy, J D, Frost
openaire   +6 more sources

The Epidemiology of Infantile Spasms [PDF]

Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, 2001
Objective:The aim of this study was to estimate population based incidence rates for infantile spasms (IS) and to study our clinical impression that the incidence of IS has recently decreased in the Canadian Provinces of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island.Methods:Birth cohorts from 1978 to 1998, identified through the hospital health records, EEG ...
P M, Brna, K E, Gordon, J M, Dooley, E P, Wood   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Treatment of infantile spasms [PDF]

Epilepsia Open, 2018
SummaryThe treatment of infantile spasms is challenging, especially in the context of the following: (1) a severe phenotype with high morbidity and mortality; (2) the urgency of diagnosis and successful early response to therapy; and (3) the paucity of effective, safe, and well‐tolerated therapies.
openaire   +2 more sources

Neonatal Seizures in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: A Case Series

Annals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Epilepsy affects up to 90% of patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC); earlier seizure onset is associated with worse neurocognitive outcomes. The incidence of neonatal seizures in TSC is unknown, although in a recent multicenter trial 23% of infants with TSC were excluded prior to randomization because of pre‐existing ...
Kristina Jülich, Kristen Arredondo
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy characteristics in patients with muscle‐eye‐brain disease: A systematic review of electroclinical features

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Muscle‐Eye‐Brain disease (MEB) is a dystroglycanopathy that belongs to the congenital muscular dystrophies. Central nervous system manifestations include congenital brain abnormalities, neurodevelopmental delay, and epilepsy, making it a rare but important cause of developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.
Stefania Kalampokini, Evripidis Pityrigkas, Eleni Liouta, Georgia Pepe, Vasiliki Poulidou, Martha Spilioti, Vasilios K. Kimiskidis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed brain and spine migration of a retained SEEG electrode fragment: An unexpected complication

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) is a well‐established technique for localizing epileptogenic zones in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy, including children. While considered safe, rare but serious complications can occur.
Manel Krouma, Julia Makhalova, Gauthier Toutain, Francesca Pizzo, Stanislas Lagarde, Anne Lepine, Fabrice Bartolomei, Didier Scavarda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter‐rater reliability and clinical utility of the BASED score in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Hypsarrhythmia is the classical EEG pattern of children with infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). Multifocal spikes, slow waves of large amplitude, and chaoticity are its main characteristics, but these lack clear definitions, and the interrater reliability (IRR) is poor.
T. P. Cramer, B. Johnsen, V. S. Hansen, E. Qerama, T. S. Engedal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli, Evdokia K. Mitsou, Mary Yannakoulia, Evangelia Intze, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris, Smaragdi Fessatou, Achilleas Attilakos, Adamantini Kyriacou, Argyrios Dinopoulos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Video‐based diagnostics supported by artificial intelligence as an opportunity to address the epilepsy diagnostic gap: A narrative review

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite advancements in epilepsy care, a substantial diagnostic gap persists, particularly in resource‐limited settings. This narrative review explores the potential of video‐based diagnostics augmented by artificial intelligence (AI) to address this gap by enabling earlier and more accessible seizure detection and classification.
Gadi Miron, Robert Terziev, Maximilian Schöls, John McLaren, Tobias Loddenkemper, Jörg Wellmer, Sigrid Mues, Christian Meisel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source