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Infantile Spasms: Opportunities to Improve Care
Infantile spasm (IS) is a distinct epilepsy syndrome characterized by epileptic spasms (the clinical seizure type) and hypsarrhythmia (the electrographic abnormality). IS is frequently accompanied by impaired neurodevelopment and is often associated with
Ricka Messer, K. Knupp
semanticscholar +1 more source
To determine the underlying etiologies in a contemporary cohort of infants with infantile spasms and to examine response to treatment.
John Osborne+16 more
openalex +2 more sources
Infantile spams without hypsarrhythmia: A study of 16 cases [PDF]
In this study, we present the electroclinical features and evolution of patients with epileptic spasms (ES) in clusters without hypsarrhythmia and with or without focal or generalized paroxysmal discharges on the interictal EEG.
Caraballo, Roberto Horacio+7 more
core +1 more source
Longer Duration of Epilepsy and Earlier Age at Epilepsy Onset Correlate with Impaired Cognitive Development in Infancy [PDF]
We assessed the impact of age at onset of epilepsy and duration and frequency of seizures on cognitive development in children less than 3 years old. Retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data and neuropsychological testing of 33 infants with ...
Vendrame, Martina
core +2 more sources
A pulse rapamycin therapy for infantile spasms and associated cognitive decline
Infantile spasms are seizures manifesting within a spectrum of epileptic encephalopathies of infancy that often lead to cognitive impairment. Their current therapies, including adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), high dose steroids, or vigabatrin, are ...
Emmanuel Raffo+4 more
doaj
Treatment of Symptomatic Infantile Spasms
Investigators at Tokyo Women's Medical University studied the clinical, radiological, and EEG characteristics of 69 patients with infantile spasms (IS) followed for 3-74 months (mean 18 months) after initial cessation of epileptic spasms (ES).
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +1 more source
Study of the Effects of Mogadon in Treatment of Infantile Spasms
Among epileptic syndromes the infantile spasms ( west syndrome ) is the most malignant one and leads to irreparable brain damage, which is related directly to duration of spasms.
Mohammad Mahdi Taghdiri
doaj
**Background:** Infantile spasms is a rare disease characterized by distinct seizures and hypsarrhythmia. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is available as a natural product (repository corticotropin injection, [RCI]; Acthar® Gel) and as synthetic ...
Michael S. Duchowny+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Condotte compulsive in paziente con sindrome di Aicardi. agenesia del corpo calloso [PDF]
The corpus callosum, which is the largest white matter structure in the brain of all placental mammals, connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres.
A. Anastasia+6 more
core
Protein structure and phenotypic analysis of pathogenic and population missense variants in STXBP1 [PDF]
Background: Syntaxin-binding protein 1, encoded by STXBP1, is highly expressed in the brain and involved in fusing synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane.
Baker, K+17 more
core +2 more sources