Results 71 to 80 of about 9,689,917 (287)

Transient receptor potential channel 1 deficiency impairs host defense and proinflammatory responses to bacterial infection by regulating protein kinase Cα signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Transient receptor potential channel 1 (TRPC1) is a nonselective cation channel that is required for Ca2+ homeostasis necessary for cellular functions. However, whether TRPC1 is involved in infectious disease remains unknown.
Birnbaumer, Lutz   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proapoptotic Bcl-2 inhibitor as potential host directed therapy for pulmonary tuberculosis

open access: yesNature Communications
Mycobacterium tuberculosis establishes within host cells by inducing anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins, triggering necrosis, inflammation, and fibrosis.
Medha Singh   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mouse model of pulmonary cavitary tuberculosis and expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2016
Cavitation is a key pathological feature of human tuberculosis (TB), and is a well-recognized risk factor for transmission of infection, relapse after treatment and the emergence of drug resistance.
Alvaro A. Ordonez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of 99mTc-Ubiquicidin (UBI) and 99mTc-IgG scintigraphies in diagnosis of acute appendicitis: A preliminary result [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Introduction: Appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies. In spite of the relatively high rate of negative appendectomy, as a result of miss diagnosis, uncertainty of diagnosis still continues to challenge physicians.
Assadi, M.   +6 more
core  

High prevalence of bronchiectasis is linked to HTLV-1-associated inflammatory disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1), a retrovirus, is the causative agent of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) and adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATLL).
A Gessain   +37 more
core   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Dual energy window imaging for optimisation of P/V ratios in VP SPECT

open access: yesEJNMMI Physics, 2021
Purpose Ventilation–perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (VP SPECT) plays an important role in pulmonary embolism diagnosis. Rapid results may be obtained using same-day ventilation followed by perfusion imaging, but generally requires ...
A. G. G. Doruyter, J. L. Holness
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography perfusion parameters of canine suspected brain tumors at baseline and during radiotherapy might be different depending on tumor location but not associated with survival

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
IntroductionTreatment of brain tumors in dogs can be associated with significant morbidity and reliable prognostic factors are lacking. Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (DCECT) can be used to assess tumor perfusion.
Jeremy R. Mortier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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