Results 31 to 40 of about 9,828 (181)

Host Combats IBDV Infection at Both Protein and RNA Levels

Viruses, 2022
Infectious bursal disease (IBD) is an acute, highly contagious, and immunosuppressive avian disease caused by infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV). In recent years, with the emergence of IBDV variants and recombinant strains, IBDV still threatens the ...
Shujun Zhang, Shijun Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Analysis of Inbred Chicken Lines Reveals Infectious Bursal Disease Severity Is Associated with Greater Bursal Inflammation In Vivo and More Rapid Induction of Pro-Inflammatory Responses in Primary Bursal Cells Stimulated Ex Vivo

Viruses, 2021
In order to better understand differences in the outcome of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) infection, we inoculated a very virulent (vv) strain into White Leghorn chickens of inbred line W that was previously reported to experience over 24% flock
Amin S. Asfor, Salik Nazki, Vishwanatha R.A.P. Reddy, Elle Campbell, Katherine L. Dulwich, Efstathios S. Giotis, Michael A. Skinner, Andrew J. Broadbent   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary landscape and serotypic dynamics of avian infectious bronchitis virus from spike protein

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study integrates two decades of surveillance with genomic and structural analyses to decipher how spike protein glycosylation haplotypes drive avian coronavirus evolution. We uncover how specific glycosylation patterns associate with receptor‐binding affinity, shape global transmission dynamics, and correlate with clinical outcomes.
Hao Zhang, Zongxi Han, Chuangchao Zou, Yihui Huang, Shiping Sun, Ouyang Peng, Usama Ashraf, Qiuping Xu, Yao Ge, Qixiang Kang, Xiuli Ma, Xinheng Zhang, Ye Zhao, Xin Yang, Hongning Wang, Guozhong Zhang, Qingmei Xie, Mang Shi, Yongsen Ruan, Min Liao, Shengwang Liu, Yongchang Cao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defense heterosis as a novel plant protection strategy: From theory to breeding practice

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Defense heterosis, the enhanced disease resistance of hybrids compared to their parents, has evolved from early observations of hybrid vigor to a novel research concept. Advances are now clarifying its diverse genetic and molecular mechanisms across various plant–pathogen interactions.
Kaiqi Xu, Xue Li, Fangfang Li
wiley   +1 more source

Juvenile hormone‐mediated accelerated post‐flight recovery of ovarian development in Loxostege sticticalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Flight in female beet webworms (Loxostege sticticalis) promotes an increase in feeding, thereby enhancing abdominal energy reserves. Following flight, the flight muscles undergo accelerated histolysis, and the energy substances undergoing histolysis are redirected to the ovaries. These two processes collectively promote ovarian development.
Yu Gao, Yunxia Cheng, Wenyi Song, Lei Zhang, Dianjie Xie, Xingfu Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the impact of microbial dysbiosis on ovarian cancer and the therapeutic potential of probiotics

VIEW, EarlyView.
Ovarian cancer has been linked to the microbiome as a potential environmental contributor, but how this association relates to tumor progression remains unclear. By comparing tumor and nontumor tissues, we identified a severity‐associated microbial and metabolic signature and showed that probiotics can partially restore immune balance and slow tumor ...
Chanyuan Li, Nalan Tu, Xin Ning, Yunyan Cong, Fei Wu, Xiuli Zhang, Runrong Li, Yue Xu, Binqiao Wang, Liqin Jin, Yuanming Shen, Jihong Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF IMMUNOSTIMULANTS ON BROILERS SUFFERING FROM INFECTIOU: BURSAL DISEASE

Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 2003
This project was aimed to evaluate immunostimulatory effects of three therapeutic substances in broilers suffering from infectious bursal disease (IBD). For this purpose, 150 chicks were divided into five equal groups i.e.
F. Mushtaq, S. A. Khan, A. Aslam, K. Saeed1, G. Saleem and H. Mushtaq
doaj  

Serological Survey of the Newcastle Disease and Infectious Bursal Disease in Local Ducks and Local Guinea Fowls in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria

Revue d’Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, 2004
A serological survey was conducted to determine the prevalence of Newcastle disease (ND) and infectious bursal disease (IBD) antibodies in local ducks and local guinea fowls brought from different locations within Plateau State and neighboring areas to ...
H. M. Mai, O. D. Ogunsola, O. L. Obasi
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Presentation, Diagnostic Approaches, and Management of Tornwaldt Cysts: A Comprehensive Narrative Review

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This narrative review aims to provide otolaryngologists with a comprehensive overview of the clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and management strategies for Tornwaldt cysts, synthesizing insights from the available literature.
Antonino Maniaci, Mario Lentini, Salvatore Cocuzza, Jerome Rene Lechien, Francois Simon, Alberto Maria Saibene, Nicolien Van Der Poel, Piero Pavone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source