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Statistical Inference

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology, 1953
Summary The subject matter of mathematical statistics may be divided into two parts, the theory of probability and the theory of inference. The first is concerned with deductions from the population to the sample; the second with inferences from the sample to the population, and may further be subdivided into the design and analysis of ...
openaire   +1 more source

Addressing persistent challenges in digital image analysis of cancer tissue: resources developed from a hackathon

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Large multidimensional digital images of cancer tissue are becoming prolific, but many challenges exist to automatically extract relevant information from them using computational tools. We describe publicly available resources that have been developed jointly by expert and non‐expert computational biologists working together during a virtual hackathon
Sandhya Prabhakaran   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wiggles and Curves: The Analysis of Ordinal Patterns

open access: yesProblemy Zarządzania, 2016
Almost all social science data are analysed with variants of the General Linear Model (GLM): regression analyses, analyses of variance, factor analyses, path analyses and the like.
Warren Thorngate, Chunyun Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of single‐cell and bulk RNA‐sequencing data reveals the prognostic potential of epithelial gene markers for prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer is a leading malignancy with significant clinical heterogeneity in men. An 11‐gene signature derived from dysregulated epithelial cell markers effectively predicted biochemical recurrence‐free survival in patients who underwent radical surgery or radiotherapy.
Zhuofan Mou, Lorna W. Harries
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring neural oscillations during speech perception via surrogate gradient spiking neural networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Understanding cognitive processes in the brain demands sophisticated models capable of replicating neural dynamics at large scales. We present a physiologically inspired speech recognition architecture, compatible and scalable with deep learning ...
Alexandre Bittar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of Some Estimators of Relative Variability

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2019
The classic coefficient of variation (CV) is the ratio of the standard deviation to the mean and can be used to compare normally distributed data with respect to their variability, this measure has been widely used in many fields. In the Social Sciences,
Raydonal Ospina   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lifted Variable Elimination: Decoupling the Operators from the Constraint Language [PDF]

open access: yesJournal Of Artificial Intelligence Research, Volume 47, pages 393-439, 2013, 2014
Lifted probabilistic inference algorithms exploit regularities in the structure of graphical models to perform inference more efficiently. More specifically, they identify groups of interchangeable variables and perform inference once per group, as opposed to once per variable.
arxiv   +1 more source

Edge Label Inference in Generalized Stochastic Block Models: from Spectral Theory to Impossibility Results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The classical setting of community detection consists of networks exhibiting a clustered structure. To more accurately model real systems we consider a class of networks (i) whose edges may carry labels and (ii) which may lack a clustered structure ...
Edge Label   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Combination Strategies for Semantic Role Labeling

open access: yes, 2011
This paper introduces and analyzes a battery of inference models for the problem of semantic role labeling: one based on constraint satisfaction, and several strategies that model the inference as a meta-learning problem using discriminative classifiers.
Carreras, X.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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