Results 71 to 80 of about 27,201 (221)

Inhibiting the inhibition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The precedence effect describes the phenomenon whereby echoes are spatially fused to the location of an initial sound by selectively suppressing the directional information of lagging sounds (echo suppression).
Felmy, Felix   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Conservation of Neuron‐Astrocyte Correlated Activity in Developing Sensory Pathways

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
Astrocytes and neurons in the superior colliculus exhibit spatiotemporal correlated activity before eye opening. Each neuronal wave is followed by a calcium wave in astrocytes. Spillover of glutamate activates mGluR5 and mGluR3 in astrocytes. ABSTRACT Neurons in developing sensory organs exhibit prolonged burst firing before the onset of sensory ...
Vered Kellner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary Age-Related Tauopathy in Human Subcortical Nuclei

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
The present study aimed to determine the spatial distribution patterns of hyperphosphorylated tau-immunoreactive cells in subcortical nuclei of post-mortem human brain with primary age-related tauopathy (PART).
Keqing Zhu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Substrates of Attentional Control During Emotional Processing: Evidence From rTMS–fMRI Targeting the Frontal Eye Field

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 7, May 2026.
Using rTMS over the frontal eye field combined with fMRI, we demonstrate that disrupting attentional control slows responses and reduces cortical activity for neutral faces while sparing or amplifying amygdala responses to fearful faces, highlighting a disinhibitory effect of TMS on top‐down control.
Jennifer Malsert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Midazolam Efficacy Against Acute Hydrogen Sulfide-Induced Mortality and Neurotoxicity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a colorless, highly neurotoxic gas. It is not only an occupational and environmental hazard but also of concern to the Department of Homeland Security for potential nefarious use. Acute high-dose H2S exposure causes death, while
Anantharam, Poojya   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Short‐Term Oral Spermidine Supplementation Modifies Aspects of Neurodegenerative Disease in Flies and Mice With MPS III

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Mucopolysaccharidosis type III (MPS III) is a group of autosomal recessive neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorders that causes progressive cognitive and physical impairment, predominantly in child/early adulthood. The median age of death is 17 years as there is no safe, effective treatment approved.
Helen Beard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Encoding of Intention and Spatial Location in the Posterior Parietal Cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
The posterior parietal cortex is functionally situated between sensory cortex and motor cortex. The responses of cells in this area are difficult to classify as strictly sensory or motor, since many have both sensory- and movement-related activities, as ...
Andersen, Richard A.
core   +2 more sources

Nps‐Expressing Neurons Receive Extensive Input From Auditory Brainstem Nuclei

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 4, April 2026.
Nps‐expressing neurons receive input from auditory brainstem nuclei, with additional afferents from the reticular formation, midbrain, hypothalamus, and extended amygdala. While rabies retrograde labeling in the cerebral cortex was sparse, cholera toxin beta (CTb) revealed copious input, and anterograde tracing identified many axons and boutons ...
Richie Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Difference in response reliability predicted by STRFs in the cochlear nuclei of barn owls [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The brainstem auditory pathway is obligatory for all aural information. Brainstem auditory neurons must encode the level and timing of sounds, as well as their time-dependent spectral properties, the fine structure and envelope, which are essential for ...
Jose L. Pena, Louisa J. Steinberg
core   +3 more sources

GABA(A)-mediated inhibition modulates stimulus-specific adaptation in the inferior colliculus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The ability to detect novel sounds in a complex acoustic context is crucial for survival. Neurons from midbrain through cortical levels adapt to repetitive stimuli, while maintaining responsiveness to rare stimuli, a phenomenon called stimulus-specific ...
David Pérez-González   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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