Results 81 to 90 of about 27,201 (221)

Cognition as a Conservation Tool: A Case Study of Florida Manatees and Boat Strikes

open access: yesMarine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Boat strikes injure and kill large numbers of Florida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris) each year. Management actions taken to mitigate this threat can be potentially enhanced by consideration of manatee cognitive processes. The role of cognition in marine mammal conservation has received little consideration in the literature.
Gordon B. Bauer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saccade learning with concurrent cortical and subcortical basal ganglia loops [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The Basal Ganglia is a central structure involved in multiple cortical and subcortical loops. Some of these loops are believed to be responsible for saccade target selection.
Girard, Benoît   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The sympathoregulatory region of the mouse rostral brainstem relies on both GABA and glycine to generate inhibitory currents

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 7, Page 2939-2957, 1 April 2026.
Abstract figure legend Our study demonstrates that both GABA and glycine mediate inhibitory postsynaptic currents in the ventrolateral/ventromedial medulla (VLM/VMM) and increasing the activity of inhibitory synapses facilitates glycine release. We found that presympathetic VLM/VMM neurons receive glycinergic inputs, which release both glycine and GABA,
Hong Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular responses to frequency modulated tones in the dorsal cortex of the mouse inferior colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
Frequency modulations occur in many natural sounds, including vocalizations. The neuronal response to frequency modulated (FM) stimuli has been studied extensively in different brain areas, with an emphasis on the auditory cortex and the central nucleus ...
Ruediger eGeis, Gerard eBorst
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in neuromodulatory subcortical systems and their implications for Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Neuromodulatory subcortical systems (NSSs) are uniquely susceptible to dementia‐related pathology, leading to frequent molecular and behavioral impairments associated with altered function of these nuclei. Some of these systems display clear sex‐specific cytoarchitecture and signaling leading to distinct physiology and behavioral outputs in ...
Rosaria J. Rae   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Bases for Navigating Acoustic Features

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 4, March 2026.
We examined the human brain system for navigation to a remembered target through an acoustic environment defined by spectral density. We demonstrate the involvement of sites including the hippocampus and orbitofrontal cortex that also support physical navigation.
Alexander J. Billig   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tonotopic and non-auditory organization of the mouse dorsal inferior colliculus revealed by two-photon imaging

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The dorsal (DCIC) and lateral cortices (LCIC) of the inferior colliculus are major targets of the auditory and non-auditory cortical areas, suggesting a role in complex multimodal information processing.
Aaron Benson Wong, J Gerard G Borst
doaj   +1 more source

Neural delays shape selectivity to interaural intensity differences in the lateral superior olive [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Neurons in the lateral superior olive (LSO) respond selectively to interaural intensity differences (IIDs), one of the chief cues used to localize sounds in space.
Grothe, Benedikt   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Epilepsy Phenotype and EEG Finding of Rhythmic High‐Amplitude Delta With Superimposed Spikes (RHADS) in Succinate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

open access: yesJIMD Reports, Volume 67, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) serves a dual function as complex II of the electron transport chain and an enzyme of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Pathogenic variants in subunits of SDH result in diverse clinical presentations, including typically autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorders. Biallelic variants in the SDHA subunit most often
Aaron B. Bowen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Co-culture Model for Determining the Target Specificity of the de novo Generated Retinal Ganglion Cells

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
In glaucoma, the output neurons of the retina, the retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), progressively degenerate, leading to irreversible blindness (Ahram et al., 2015).
Pooja Teotia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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