Results 71 to 80 of about 488,838 (371)

Regional Variation in Pregnancy Outcomes amongst Women in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
Background. Women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk of certain pregnancy outcomes such as preterm delivery, infants small for gestational age (SGA), and Cesarean delivery.
Parul Tandon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-omics of the gut microbial ecosystem in inflammatory bowel diseases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Inflammatory bowel diseases, which include Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, affect several million individuals worldwide. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are complex diseases that are heterogeneous at the clinical, immunological, molecular,
Ajami, Nadim J   +39 more
core  

The Bowel Microbiota and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Inflammation, 2010
The human bowel contains a large and biodiverse bacterial community known as the microbiota or microbiome. It seems likely that the microbiota, fractions of the microbiota, or specific species comprising the microbiota provide the antigenic fuel that drives the chronic immune inflammation of the bowel mucosa that is characteristic of Crohn's disease ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Polyfunctional CD8+CD226+RUNX2hi effector T cells are diminished in advanced stages of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CD226+CD8+ T cells express elevated levels of RUNX2, exhibit higher proliferation capacity, cytokines and cytolytic molecules expression, and migratory capacity. In contrast, CD226−CD8+ T cells display an exhausted phenotype associated with the increased expression of co‐inhibitory receptors and impaired effector functions.
Maryam Rezaeifar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVID-19 With Preexisting Hypercoagulability Digestive Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
The outbreak of coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global public health and economic crisis. The advent of hypercoagulability and thrombotic complications can substantially influence the prognosis of COVID-19 patients. In this review, we
Mingshan Jiang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cystatin A promotes the antitumor activity of T helper type 1 cells and dendritic cells in murine models of pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease with very poor prognosis due to therapeutic limitations. We investigated the antitumor effects of cystatin A (CSTA) in PDAC murine models. We are first to confirm that CSTA enhances T helper type 1‐mediated antitumor effects through promotion of dendritic cells and M1 macrophage activity. CSTA can be
Alessandro Nasti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Turing mechanism in order to explain the patchy nature of Crohn's disease [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that is not well understood. In particular, unlike other IBDs, the inflamed parts of the intestine compromise deep layers of the tissue and are not continuous but separated and distributed through the whole gastrointestinal tract, displaying a patchy inflammatory pattern.
arxiv  

Distinct alterations of fecal microbiota refer to the efficacy of adalimumab in Crohn’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background and Aims: Anti-tumor necrosis factor mAb (i.e., adalimumab, ADA) is currently used in the treatment of patients with Crohn’s disease (CD).
Liang Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an immunological disorder, encompassing Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which are characterized by chronic intestinal inflammation targeted at harmless commensal bacteria and food antigens.
Lee, Shona J., Maizels, Rick M.
core   +1 more source

Inhibitor of DNA binding‐1 is a key regulator of cancer cell vasculogenic mimicry

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Elevated expression of transcriptional regulator inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) promoted cancer cell‐mediated vasculogenic mimicry (VM) through regulation of pro‐angiogenic and pro‐cancerous genes (e.g. VE‐cadherin (CDH5), TIE2, MMP9, DKK1). Higher ID1 expression also increased metastases to the lung and the liver.
Emma J. Thompson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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