Results 71 to 80 of about 1,107,019 (331)

Regional Variation in Pregnancy Outcomes amongst Women in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
Background. Women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk of certain pregnancy outcomes such as preterm delivery, infants small for gestational age (SGA), and Cesarean delivery.
Parul Tandon, Christina Diong, Rachel Y. Chong, Geoffrey C. Nguyen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review and Update on the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Journal of Immunological Research, 2019
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and life-threating inflammatory disease of gastroenteric tissue characterized by episodes of intestinal inflammation. The pathogenesis of IBD is complex.
Q. Guan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolite atlas uncovers organ, age, and sex‐specific variations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tryptophan metabolites were analyzed across twelve organs, the central nervous system, and serum in male and female mice at three life stages. We found tissue‐, sex‐, and age‐specific differences, including increased indole‐3‐pyruvate and kynurenine in aging males.
Lizbeth Perez‐Castro, Afshan F. Nawas, Jessica A. Kilgore, Pedro A. S. Nogueira, M.Carmen Lafita‐Navarro, Paul H. Acosta, Roy Garcia, Noelle S. Williams, Maralice Conacci‐Sorrell   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the metabolic transformation of Shenling Baizhu San under the influence of the gut microbiota

Advanced Chinese Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract The gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in maintaining host metabolic homeostasis and overall physiological functions. Shenling Baizhu San (SLBZS), a time‐honored classical prescription for tonifying Qi, strengthening the spleen, removing dampness, and arresting diarrhea, has shown broad clinical efficacy in digestive disorders.
Jinlan Di, Xiaochun Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association study implicates immune activation of multiple integrin genes in inflammatory bowel disease

Nature Genetics, 2016
Genetic association studies have identified 215 risk loci for inflammatory bowel disease, thereby uncovering fundamental aspects of its molecular biology.
K. D. de Lange, L. Moutsianas, James C. Lee, C. Lamb, Yang Luo, N. Kennedy, L. Jostins, D. Rice, Javier Gutiérrez-Achury, S. Ji, G. Heap, E. Nimmo, C. Edwards, P. Henderson, C. Mowat, J. Sanderson, J. Satsangi, A. Simmons, D. Wilson, M. Tremelling, A. Hart, C. Mathew, W. Newman, M. Parkes, C. Lees, H. Uhlig, C. Hawkey, N. Prescott, T. Ahmad, J. Mansfield, C. Anderson, J. Barrett   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Durable B‐Cell Impairment While Sparing IgA B Cells After Ocrelizumab Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Ocrelizumab (OCR), a humanized anti‐CD20 monoclonal antibody, is highly efficient in relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RR‐MS). We assessed early cellular B‐cell profiles in patients prior to OCR treatment, on OCR treatment, and after 15 months of therapy discontinuation.
Alexandra Garcia, Stephane Rodriguez, Emilie Dugast, Christine Lebrun‐Frenay, Eric Thouvenot, Jérôme de Sèze, Emmanuelle Le Page, Sandra Vukusic, Inès Doghri, Eric Berger, Olivier Casez, Pierre Labauge, Aurélie Ruet, Catarina Raposo, Fabienne Le Frère, Arnaud B. Nicot, Sandrine Wiertlewski, Pierre‐Antoine Gourraud, Laure Michel, Laureline Berthelot, David‐Axel Laplaud   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving understanding of histology as an endpoint in ulcerative colitis [PDF]

Intestinal Research
A therapeutic goal for patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is deep remission including clinical remission and mucosal healing. Mucosal healing was previously defined by endoscopic appearance, but recent studies demonstrate that histological ...
Shintaro Akiyama, Yusuke Miyatani, David T. Rubin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medication Use in Multiple Sclerosis: A Population‐Based Comparison With the General Danish Population

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the overall use of prescription medications among individuals with multiple sclerosis compared to the general population, with a focus on treatments beyond disease‐modifying therapies. Methods We conducted a nationwide, registry‐based study in Denmark.
Josefine Windfeld‐Mathiasen, Henrik Horwitz, Ida M. Heerfordt, Elisabeth Framke, Melinda Magyari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reoperative pouch surgery for suspected Crohn's‐related complications aided by biologic coverage: Early experience from an inflammatory bowel disease center

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Aim In patients with failing ileo‐anal pouches there is often diagnostic uncertainty. In this setting, we may offer revisional pouch surgery with biologic “coverage” for presumed Crohn's disease (CD) which enables an alternative to pouch excision and end
Mehmet Gulmez, Daniel J. Wong, Ariela K. Holmer, Eren Esen, Shannon Chang, Arman Erkan, David Hudesman, Andre da Luz Moreira, Feza H. Remzi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source