Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
BRD4 Inhibition Attenuates Inflammatory Pain by Ameliorating NLRP3 Inflammasome-Induced Pyroptosis
Chronic pain, such as persistent inflammatory pain, remains a public health problem that has no effective treatment at present. Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) inhibition, induced by JQ1 injection or BRD4 knockdown, has been used to attenuate ...
Tong Hua +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigation of the central molecular events that maintain persistent inflammatory pain states. [PDF]
Noxious stimulation of the periphery leads to long-term changes in the excitability of dorsal horn neurons of the spinal cord. In the spinal cord the increased excitability of dorsal horn neurons requires the activation of a subset of superficial dorsal ...
Wong, Y.M.
core
Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuronal P2X4 receptor may contribute to peripheral inflammatory pain in rat spinal dorsal horn
ObjectiveIntense inflammation may result in pain, which manifests as spinal central sensitization. There is growing evidence that purinergic signaling plays a pivotal role in the orchestration of pain processing.
László Ducza +9 more
doaj +1 more source
KCNQ/M currents in sensory neurons: Significance for pain therapy [PDF]
Neuronal hyperexcitability is a feature of epilepsy and both inflammatory and neuropathic pain. M currents [I-K(M)] play a key role in regulating neuronal excitability, and mutations in neuronal KCNQ2/3 subunits, the molecular correlates of I-K(M), have ...
Main, M +10 more
core
Presynaptically localized cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase 1 is a key determinant of spinal synaptic potentiation and pain hypersensitivity [PDF]
Synaptic long-term potentiation (LTP) at spinal neurons directly communicating pain-specific inputs from the periphery to the brain has been proposed to serve as a trigger for pain hypersensitivity in pathological states.
Todd, A. J. +103 more
core +2 more sources
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Phospholipase Cβ3 Expressed in Mouse DRGs is Involved in Inflammatory and Postoperative Pain
Susumu Ide,1 Tomoyuki Kawamata,1,2 Kumiko Ishida,1 Satoshi Fuseya,1 Takashi Ishida,1 Yuki Sugiyama,1 Mikito Kawamata,1 Satoshi Tanaka1 1Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan ...
Ide S +7 more
doaj

