Full-Length Genome of the Equine Influenza A Virus Subtype H3N8 from 2019 Outbreak in Saudi Arabia
Animals, 2022 Equine influenza is a major cause of respiratory infections in horses and can spread rapidly despite the availability of commercial vaccines. This study aimed to screen the incidence of equine influenza virus (EIV) and molecularly characterize the ...
Yousef M O Alhammad +2 more
exaly +8 more sources
Detection of the epidemic of the H3N8 subtype of the equine influenza virus in large-scale donkey farms [PDF]
International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine, 2020 To monitor the occurrence of equine influenza in large-scale donkey farms in Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, serological investigation and sequence analysis of HA/M protein gene of equine influenza virus (EIV) were carried out. Samples (n = 65) of the lung and nasal swab were collected in six different large-scale donkey farms and detected with RT ...
Wenqiang Liu, Nan Xia, Yongfeng Yu
exaly +4 more sources
Cats are more susceptible to the prevalent H3 subtype influenza viruses than dogs [PDF]
VirulenceRecent reports have highlighted the increasing frequency of influenza A virus (IAV) spillover events from other species to dogs and cats. IAV, particularly the H3 subtype, exhibits a broad host range and a propensity for interspecies transmission, as ...
Jie Deng +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Seroepidemiological Evidence of Subtype H3N8 Influenza Virus Infection among Pet Dogs in China
PLoS ONE, 2016 The H3N8 virus and the H3N2 virus are the main subtypes of canine influenza virus (CIV). H3N8 CIV mainly circulates in America, and H3N2 CIV mainly circulates in Asia. However, there was an outbreak of the Asian H3N2 virus in the United States (US) in 2015. Thus, it is important to evaluate the presence of subtype H3N8 virus in dogs in China.
Xinliang Fu, Shoujun Li
exaly +6 more sources
Structural basis of receptor-binding adaptation of human-infecting H3N8 influenza A virus [PDF]
Journal of VirologyRecent avian-origin H3N8 influenza A virus (IAV) that have infected humans pose a potential public health concern. Alterations in the viral surface glycoprotein, hemagglutinin (HA), are typically required for IAVs to cross the species barrier for ...
Yan Chai, Hao Song, George Fu Gao
exaly +4 more sources
Novel Zoonotic Avian Influenza A(H3N8) Virus in Chicken, Hong Kong, China
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2022 Zoonotic and pandemic influenza continue to pose threats to global public health. Pandemics arise when novel influenza A viruses, derived in whole or in part from animal or avian influenza viruses, adapt to transmit efficiently in a human population ...
Thomas H.C. Sit +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular epidemiology of equine influenza virus subtype H3N8 in Croatia (1968-2021)
Rad Hrvatske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti. Medicinske znanosti, 2021 Equine influenza (EI) is one of the most important viral diseases of horses. The first equine influenza virus (EIV) subtype H7N7 was isolated in 1956. It was circulating worldwide until its disappear- ance in the 1980s. In contrast, EIV subtype H3N8, described in 1963, is still circulating in the horse population.
Barbić, Ljubo +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Diagnostic performance of the canine Influenza A Virus subtype H3N8 hemagglutination inhibition assay [PDF]
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2012 Canine Influenza A virus subtype H3N8 (H3N8 CIV) was recognized in 2004 as a novel respiratory pathogen for dogs. To date, infections have been diagnosed in thousands of dogs in 38 U.S. states. Diagnostic techniques such as reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and virus isolation may yield false-negative results if samples are ...
Tara C, Anderson +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Two kinds of novel reassortment H3 subtypes of avian influenza viruses: similar genetic composition, different mammalian transmission capabilities [PDF]
Poultry ScienceTo assess the potential threat of the novel H3 subtype Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) to the poultry industry and human health, whole-genome sequencing and phylogenetic tree and homology analysis were conducted on four H3N3 viruses and one H3N8 virus ...
Xinyu Han +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phylogenetic and Molecular Characteristics of An H3N8 Avian Influenza Virus Detected in Wild Birds - Beijing, China, September 2024. [PDF]
China CDC WklyWhat is already known about this topic? The H3N8 avian influenza virus (AIV) demonstrates considerable capacity for interspecies transmission and has been documented in multiple mammalian hosts, including equine and canine species.
Zhao J +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources