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Avian influenza a virus in wild birds in highly urbanized areas. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 Avian influenza virus (AIV) surveillance studies in wild birds are usually conducted in rural areas and nature reserves. Less is known of avian influenza virus prevalence in wild birds located in densely populated urban areas, while these birds are more ...
Josanne H Verhagen +10 more
doaj +12 more sources
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b in Wild Birds and Live Bird Markets, Egypt [PDF]
Pathogens, 2022 Clade 2.3.4.4 H5Nx influenza viruses have further diversified into several subclades. Sub-clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 viruses have been widely circulating in wild birds and detected in Europe, Africa, Asia, and North America since October 2020. In this study, we
Rabeh El‐Shesheny +13 more
openalex +2 more sources
EFSA Journal, 2022 European Union (EU) Member States (MSs) are required to carry out surveillance for avian influenza (AI) in poultry and wild birds and notify the results to the responsible authority.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The risk of avian influenza in birds in Australia.
New South Wales Public Health Bulletin, 2006 Avian influenza viruses may cause mild or severe disease in birds. There have been five recorded outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza in birds in Australia, all of which were caused by the H7 subtype.
G. Arzey
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Pathogenic assessment of avian influenza viruses in migratory birds [PDF]
Emerging Microbes & Infections, 2021 ABSTRACTSeveral subtypes of avian influenza (AI) viruses have caused human infections in recent years; however, there is a severe knowledge gap regarding the capacity of wild bird viruses to infect mammals. To assess the risk of mammalian infection by AI viruses from their natural reservoirs, a panel of isolates from 34 wild birds was examined in ...
Eun-Ha Kim +8 more
openalex +4 more sources
Avian Influenza Viruses in Water Birds, Africa
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2007 We report the first large-scale surveillance of avian influenza viruses in water birds conducted in Africa. This study shows evidence of avian influenza viruses in wild birds, both Eurasian and Afro-tropical species, in several major wetlands of Africa.
Nicolas Gaidet +9 more
doaj +5 more sources
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (H5N1) Clade 2.3.4.4b Introduced by Wild Birds, China, 2021
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2023 Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) subtype H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b virus has spread globally, causing unprecedented large-scale avian influenza outbreaks since 2020. In 2021, we isolated 17 highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses from wild birds
Jingman Tian +13 more
openalex +2 more sources
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2023 During February 7─September 3, 2022, a total of 39 US states experienced outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus in birds from commercial poultry farms and backyard flocks.
Krista Kniss +20 more
doaj +2 more sources
Global Patterns of Influenza A Virus in Wild Birds
Science, 2006 The outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza of the H5N1 subtype in Asia, which has subsequently spread to Russia, the Middle East, Europe, and Africa, has put increased focus on the role of wild birds in the persistence of influenza viruses. The ecology, epidemiology, genetics, and evolution of pathogens cannot be fully understood without taking ...
B. Olsen +5 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Surveillance for avian influenza viruses in wild birds at live bird markets, Egypt, 2014‐2016 [PDF]
Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, 2019 Egypt is the habitat for a large number of bird species and serves as a vital stopover for millions of migratory birds during their annual migration between the Palearctic and Afrotropical ecozones.
Ahmed E. Kayed +11 more
openalex +2 more sources