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Adjuvanted influenza vaccines [PDF]
In spite of current influenza vaccines being immunogenic, evolution of the influenza virus can reduce efficacy and so influenza remains a major threat to public health.
John S. Tregoning +2 more
doaj +7 more sources
Influenza and Memory T Cells: How to Awake the Force [PDF]
Annual influenza vaccination is an effective way to prevent human influenza. Current vaccines are mainly focused on eliciting a strain-matched humoral immune response, requiring yearly updates, and do not provide protection for all vaccinated individuals ...
Jan Spitaels +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Advances in Nucleic Acid Universal Influenza Vaccines [PDF]
Currently, vaccination with influenza vaccines is still an effective strategy to prevent infection by seasonal influenza virus in spite of some drawbacks with them.
Liang Xu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The need for novel influenza vaccines in low- and middle-income countries: A narrative review [PDF]
Influenza viruses cause 3–5 million severe cases and 300,000–600,000 deaths worldwide. Most of the disease burden is in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) owing to factors such as high population density, infrastructure challenges, poor quality ...
Julia R. Spinardi +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Two reviews by Harding and Heaton [...]
Apostolos P. Georgopoulos +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Influenza Virus and Vaccination [PDF]
Influenza virus infections represent a serious public health problem causing contagious respiratory disease and substantial morbidity and mortality in humans, resulting in a considerable economic burden worldwide. Notably, the number of deaths due to influenza exceeds that of any other known pathogen.
Aitor Nogales, Marta L. DeDiego
openaire +6 more sources
Influenza viruses cause annual seasonal epidemics and sporadic pandemics; vaccination is the most effective countermeasure. Intranasal live attenuated influenza vaccines (LAIVs) are needle-free, mimic the natural route of infection, and elicit robust ...
Jasmina M. Luczo +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Influenza and the influenza vaccine [PDF]
Influenza, or the “flu,” is an infection caused by the influenza virus. The virus infects the nose and throat, and it can sometimes spread to the lungs. Influenza commonly causes acute fever, cough, chills, tiredness, body aches and, in young children, ear aches.
Joanne M. Langley +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Targeting antigen to conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) can improve antigen-specific immune responses and additionally be used to influence the polarization of the immune responses. However, the mechanisms by which this is achieved are less clear.
Demo Yemane Tesfaye +16 more
doaj +1 more source

