Results 81 to 90 of about 333,329 (255)

On the Information Bottleneck Problems: Models, Connections, Applications and Information Theoretic Views

Entropy, 2020
This tutorial paper focuses on the variants of the bottleneck problem taking an information theoretic perspective and discusses practical methods to solve it, as well as its connection to coding and learning aspects.
Abdellatif Zaidi, Iñaki Estella-Aguerri, Shlomo Shamai (Shitz)   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image Segmentation Using Information Bottleneck Method [PDF]

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2009
In image processing, segmentation algorithms constitute one of the main focuses of research. In this paper, new image segmentation algorithms based on a hard version of the information bottleneck method are presented. The objective of this method is to extract a compact representation of a variable, considered the input, with minimal loss of mutual ...
Bardera i Reig, Antoni, Rigau Vilalta, Jaume, Boada, Imma, Feixas Feixas, Miquel, Sbert, Mateu   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Exploring Dipolar Dynamics and Ionic Transport in Metal‐Organic Frameworks: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interplay of dipolar dynamics and ionic charge transport in MOF compounds is investigated. Synthesizing the novel structure CFA‐25 with integrated freely rotating dipolar groups, local and macroscopic effects, including interactions with Cs cations are explored.
Ralph Freund, Arthur Schulz, Peter Lunkenheimer, Maryana Kraft, Thomas Bergler, Harald Oberhofer, Dirk Volkmer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone, Victoria Clerico, Wooseok Choi, Tommaso Stecconi, Folkert Horst, Laura Bégon‐Lours, Matteo Galetta, Antonio La Porta, Nikhil Garg, Fabien Alibart, Bert Jan Offrein, Valeria Bragaglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Study of Resistive Switching in a Nitride‐Based Memristive Device

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ TEM biasing experiment demonstrates the volatile I‐V characteristic of MIM lamella device. In situ STEM‐EELS Ti L2/L3 ratio maps provide direct evidence of the oxygen vacancies migrations under positive/negative electrical bias, which is critical for revealing the RS mechanism for the MIM lamella device.
Di Zhang, Rohan Dhall, Matthew M. Schneider, Cun Li, Chengyu Song, Sundar Kunwar, Hongyi Dou, Natanii R. Yazzie, Henry Tran, Daniel Appuing, Jim Ciston, Nicholas G. Cucciniello, Pinku Roy, Michael T. Pettes, John Watt, Winson Kuo, Haiyan Wang, Ye Cao, Rodney J. McCabe, Aiping Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Information Bottleneck

, 2020
The Information Bottleneck (IB) framework is a general characterization of optimal representations obtained using a principled approach for balancing accuracy and complexity. Here we present a new framework, the Dual Information Bottleneck (dualIB), which resolves some of the known drawbacks of the IB.
Piran, Zoe, Shwartz-Ziv, Ravid, Tishby, Naftali   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PEDOT‐Based Eutectogel Electrode Arrays for Enhanced High‐Resolution Electrogastrography: Fabrication, Stability, and Wearable Performance

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we present a high‐density PEDOT eutectogel electrode array for enhanced body surface gastric mapping. Silver electrodes are blade‐coated onto flexible substrates, followed by electrogelation of PEDOT:PSS and the deposition of a PEDOT:LS eutectogel.
Christopher Slaughter, Luke Gatecliff, Xudong Tao, Ruben Ruiz‐Mateos Serrano, Amy T. Jin, Matias L. Picchio, Daniele Mantione, Antonio Dominguez‐Alfaro, George G. Malliaras   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Cell Surface Nucleated Hydrogels with an Artificial Membrane‐Binding Transglutaminase

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cell‐based therapies require advanced strategies to enhance cell delivery and bioactivity. Cell membrane engineering offers an avenue to impart new functions to delivered cells to boost their viability and function. Here, an artificial membrane‐binding transglutaminase is generated and biophysically characterized.
Rosalia Cuahtecontzi Delint, Tao Li, Kapil D. Patel, Will H. Zhang, Ben M. Carter, Graham J. Day, Adam W. Perriman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A commentary on "The now-or-never bottleneck: a fundamental constraint on language", by Christiansen and Chater (2016) [PDF]

, 2017
In a recent article, Christiansen and Chater (2016) present a fundamental constraint on language, i.e. a now-or-never bottleneck that arises from our fleeting memory, and explore its implications, e.g., chunk-and-pass processing, outlining a framework ...
Ferrer-i-Cancho, Ramon
core   +2 more sources

Emergence of Invariance and Disentanglement in Deep Representations

, 2018
Using established principles from Statistics and Information Theory, we show that invariance to nuisance factors in a deep neural network is equivalent to information minimality of the learned representation, and that stacking layers and injecting noise ...
Achille, Alessandro, Soatto, Stefano
core   +1 more source