Results 131 to 140 of about 631,677 (337)

Mouse and Rat Anesthesia and Analgesia

open access: yesCurrent Protocols
Anesthesia and analgesia play pivotal roles in ethically and humanely using animal models in research, especially concerning mice and rats. These rodent species, extensively utilized in scientific investigations due to their genetic resemblance to humans,
Sang Su Oh, Heather L Narver
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nurr1 Orchestrates Claustrum Development and Functionality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nurr1 (Nr4a2) is the master transcription factor to control claustrum morphogenesis and cell fate decision postmitotically by inhibiting intracellular G‐protein signaling. Nurr1 deficiency alters the transcriptomic profiles of subcortical claustral neurons into neocortical insular neurons, resulting in defected claustrum development, impaired axonal ...
Kuo Yan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the cellular and neural circuit mechanisms of general anesthetics based on optogenetic and chemogenetic techniques

open access: yes徐州医科大学学报
General anaesthesia is an important medical technique to ensure the safety of patients during clinical surgeries and invasive examinations. According to the route of administration, general anaesthesia can be divided into three categories: inhalation ...
YANG Xin, ZHANG Hongxing
doaj   +1 more source

Alfaxone TIVA bij de chirurgische excisie van een tracheaal adenocarcinoma bij een kat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A ten-year-old European Shorthair cat was presented with complaints of progressively worsening dyspnea with open-mouth breathing and inspiratory and expiratory stridor.
Bosmans, Tim   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperviscous Diabetic Bone Marrow Niche Impairs BMSCs Osteogenesis via TRPV2‐Mediated Cytoskeletal‐Nuclear Mechanotransduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetic bone marrow exhibits pathological ECM hyperviscosity that activates TRPV2‐mediated Ca2⁺ influx, leading to perinuclear F‐actin disassembly, nuclear deformation, and chromatin condensation. This cytoskeletal‐nuclear decoupling suppresses osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.
Yao Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Pneumonia in Dogs and Cats: An Update. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Bacterial pneumonia is a common clinical diagnosis in dogs but seems to occur less often in cats. Underlying causes include viral infection, aspiration injury, foreign body inhalation, and defects in clearance of respiratory secretions. Identification of
Dear, Jonathan D
core  

Targeting NRP1 in Endothelial Cells Facilitates the Normalization of Scar Vessels and Prevents Fibrotic Scarring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Scars exhibit vascular abnormal alterations, including upregulated NRP1 expression in endothelial cells, increased vascular density and branching, compromised vessel wall integrity, and incomplete pericyte coverage. Therapeutic targeting of NRP1 through hydrogel spray delivery offers a promising approach to normalize aberrant vasculature and prevent ...
Yu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of anesthesia on cerebral oxygen saturation and prevention of brain injury during carotid endarterectomy

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background This study aimed to investigate the effects of general intravenous anesthesia and combined inhalation anesthesia on regional saturation of oxygen (rSO2) and cerebral hemodynamics during carotid endarterectomy (CEA).
Aikebaier. Nuermaimaiti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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