Results 151 to 160 of about 44,727 (264)

Role of TREM1 in the sevoflurane‐induced inflammatory activation of microglia in vitro

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PNDs) are one of the most common complications in perioperative patients, and neuroinflammatory reaction mediated by microglia plays a key role in their formation. Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM1) is a key regulator of inflammation.
Chunchun Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Run‐Length Encoded DCT: A High‐Fidelity Compression Algorithm for Real‐Time Photoacoustic Microscopy Imaging in LabVIEW

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
Continuous photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) imaging generates large volumes of data, resulting in significant storage demands. Here, we propose a high‐fidelity real‐time compression algorithm for PAM data in LabVIEW by combining Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) with adaptive thresholding and Run Length Encoding (RLE), which we term as Adaptive Run Length ...
Mohsin Zafar, Kamran Avanaki
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Pulmonary Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aging of the world population gave rise to an increased prevalence of many lung diseases, with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease now ranking as the third‐leading cause of death according to the World Health Organization. To diagnose lung disease, a thorough assessment of lung function is essential since it may reveal unique signatures ...
Agilo L. Kern   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal In Vivo 3T MRI of Naturally Occurring Early Osteochondrosis Lesions in the Piglet Humeral Epiphyseal Cartilage and Growth Plate

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteochondrosis/osteochondritis dissecans (OC/OCD) is a developmental orthopedic disease primarily affecting the knee, ankle, and elbow joints of children and multiple animal species. Subclinical lesions of OC/OCD have been described, but most can be visualized only histologically in cadaveric specimens.
Alexandra R. Armstrong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA damage in patients who underwent minimally invasive surgery under inhalation or intravenous anesthesia

open access: hybrid, 2011
Mariana G. Braz   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Kinetic and thermodynamic evaluation of antioxidant reactions: factors influencing the radical scavenging properties of phenolic compounds in foods

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antioxidants can prevent oxidative stress‐induced aging and diseases, and many antioxidant screening tests have been conducted in the pharmaceutical and food industries. However, the potencies of antioxidants calculated using standard evaluation methods are thermodynamic values at best and ignore the kinetic aspects of their ...
Moeka Yamauchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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