Results 191 to 200 of about 17,483 (305)

Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells‐2 Regulates Innate Lymphoid Cell Levels in Bleomycin‐Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a pathological change causing poor outcomes, is not reversible despite current antifibrotic therapy. Emerging evidence suggests that innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) mediate lung inflammation and fibrosis after stimulation by endogenous factors.
Hsiao‐Chin Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network efficiency and posterior alpha patterns are markers of recovery from general anesthesia: A high-density electroencephalography study in healthy volunteers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Avidan, Michael S   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes on Lung Inflammation in a Murine Aspiration Model

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study assessed the effect of intravenous MSC‐derived exosomes on inflammatory lung injury in a rat model of LPS aspiration. Compared with LPS alone, MSC exosome treatment reduced histologic lung injury overall (significant group effect p = 0.02; linear trend p = 0.006) and significantly lowered Tnf gene expression on qRT‐PCR (p < 0.05).
Nogah Nativ‐Zeltzer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes in the Management of Pediatric Retrograde Cricopharyngeal Dysfunction

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To review the presentation and treatment outcomes of pediatric patients with retrograde cricopharyngeal dysfunction (RCPD). Methods A retrospective chart review was performed on pediatric patients diagnosed with retrograde cricopharyngeal dysfunction (RCPD) and treated with cricopharyngeal botulinum toxin injection (CPBTI).
Aidan P. Wright   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Laryngeal Auditory Startle Reflex (LASR): A New Component of the Auditory Startle Response

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The auditory startle reflex contains a distinct laryngeal component, termed the laryngeal auditory startle reflex (LASR). In healthy adults, the LASR is modulated by supratentorial influences and habituates to repetitive stimuli. Physiologic and pathologic implications for the LASR as a component of the overall human SR remain to be determined but may ...
Catherine F. Sinclair   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

EEG Dynamics in Children Before, During and After General Anesthesia

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Age‐specific EEG signatures during anesthesia are described in pediatrics, and perioperative monitoring is increasingly advocated; yet most indices and algorithms derive from adult data and may not generalize to early development. Aims The purpose of this study was to characterize perioperative frontal EEGs in young children younger
Maximilian Markus   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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