Results 81 to 90 of about 17,072,512 (376)

Do detour tasks provide accurate assays of inhibitory control?

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2018
Transparent Cylinder and Barrier tasks are used to purportedly assess inhibitory control in a variety of animals. However, we suspect that performances on these detour tasks are influenced by non-cognitive traits, which may result in inaccurate assays of
J. V. van Horik   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Precise individual measures of inhibitory control

open access: yesNature Human Behaviour, 2023
Inhibitory control is essential to daily function and is a key factor in numerous psychiatric disorders. One popular measure of inhibitory control is the congruency effect, but recent research has highlighted its low reliability, limiting its use for clinical and basic research questions.
Hyejin J. Lee   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

The immunological interface: dendritic cells as key regulators in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects nearly one‐third of the global population and poses a significant risk of progression to cirrhosis or liver cancer. Here, we discuss the roles of hepatic dendritic cell subtypes in MASLD, highlighting their distinct contributions to disease initiation and progression, and their ...
Camilla Klaimi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperdirect insula-basal-ganglia pathway and adult-like maturity of global brain responses predict inhibitory control in children

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Inhibitory control is fundamental to children’s self-regulation and cognitive development. Here we investigate cortical-basal ganglia pathways underlying inhibitory control in children and their adult-like maturity.
Weidong Cai   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibitory control as a mediator of bidirectional effects between early oppositional behavior and maternal depression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Maternal depression is an established risk factor for child conduct problems, but relatively few studies have tested whether children's behavioral problems exacerbate mothers' depression or whether other child behavioral characteristics (e.g., self ...
Brennan, Lauretta M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Review on the Influences of Neurotoxicological Xenobiotic Compounds on Inhibitory Control

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
Background: Impulsive and compulsive traits represent a variety of maladaptive behaviors defined by the difficulties to stop an improper response and the control of a repeated behavioral pattern without sensitivity to changing contingencies, respectively.
Cristian Perez-Fernandez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of depression heterogeneity on inhibitory control [PDF]

open access: yesAustralian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 2012
Objective: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with deficits in executive cognitive function, including inhibitory control. However, inconsistencies have been found across studies. Depression is a heterogeneous disorder and these inconsistencies may therefore relate to heterogeneity in relatively small samples.
Anthony Harris   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Quantifying age‐related changes in mirror overflow in children and adolescents with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder

open access: yesAnnals of the Child Neurology Society
Objective Children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) show excessive mirror overflow (particularly in the nondominant hand); however, patterns of age‐related decrease of overflow remain unclear.
Beatrice Ojuri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Brain Connectivity and Inhibitory Control in Older Adults: A Preliminary Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
According to the inhibition deficit hypothesis, the ability to inhibit unwanted or irrelevant thoughts and behaviors decreases with age, which can have a significant impact on cognitive and emotional processing.
Brandon M. Brewster   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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