Results 191 to 200 of about 602,951 (277)

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia, Jia‐Xin Liu, Rui‐Ping Wang, Xue‐Qin Wu, Yao Che, Mu‐Chen Wu, Hong‐Wei Shang, Xin Lu, Tao Lu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Chun‐Yan Jiang, Dong‐Liang Fang, Chun Yang, Yan Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A BSCB‐Penetrating Nanoplatform for Enhanced Luteolin Delivery in PRMT2‐Targeted Epigenetic Therapy of Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, MSN‐BO@LUT penetrates the blood‐spinal cord barrier for luteolin delivery in spinal cord injury. The nanodrug suppresses neuroinflammation and promotes functional recovery of the spinal cord. Mechanistically, luteolin targets protein arginine N‐methyltransferase (PRMT2) to decrease toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) methylation, thereby ...
Yixuan Wang, Bo Jin, Shipian Li, Qianxi Ouyang, Yu Xiao, Jiaxin Wen, Yehua Lai, Ping Wang, Yongjun Wang, Xuejun Cui, Weian Zhang, Min Yao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grtp1 Safeguards Against Paternal Reproductive Aging and Intergenerational Behavioral Deficits by Preserving Redox Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that Grtp1 maintains germline redox homeostasis by interacting with PRDX1/4‐TXN to antagonize paternal reproductive aging. Growth hormone restores Grtp1 expression, rectifies aberrant sperm DNA methylation, and ameliorates intergenerational anxiety and social deficits, highlighting the GH‐GRTP1 axis as a promising intervention ...
Yingdong Liu, Shanyao Liu, Haixin Liang, Jiani Yang, Yanhe Li, Jiqing Yin, Xueguang Zhang, Yan Zhang, Dandan Bai, Zihui Yan, Zhuoao Zhang, Yanping Jia, Kuisheng Liu, Yifan Sheng, Jiani Xiang, Chenxiang Xi, Baoxing Dong, Xinyi Lei, Jiayu Chen, Hong Wang, Yi Guo, Yanping Zhang, Shaorong Gao, Wenqiang Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

14‐3‐3γ Protects Against Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Regulating Tau Thr205 Phosphorylation and Synaptic Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐cohort analyses identify 14‐3‐3γ as a biomarker and regulator of cognitive vulnerability. Experimental studies show that 14‐3‐3γ loss is associated with Tau Thr205 phosphorylation, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, while genetic overexpression or pharmacological stabilization of 14‐3‐3γ confers protective effects in ...
Shouqiang Zhu, Xue Han, Heng Zhang, Chang Ye, Tianjiao Xia, Xiaoping Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversing Macrophage Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Prolonged Infections Via a Glutaminolysis‐Fueled Restoration‐Based Hierarchically Selective Therapeutic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchically selective immunotherapeutic nanoplatform, mGls@HEV‐MTP, selectively restores macrophage immunocompetence through GLS1‐mediated restoration of glutaminolysis‐fueled anaplerosis. Concurrently, it renders Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) more readily recognizable to the metabolically reprogrammed macrophages, thereby facilitating ...
Weinan Yang, Zihao An, Honglu Cai, Congsun Li, Jiaxuan Zou, Wushi Cui, Wentao Chen, Tao Zhang, Shicheng Wang, Zizhan Su, Jian Xiao, Tao Sun, Bin Hu, Min Cheng, Zhongru Gou, Jianbin Xu, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity-Dependent Inhibitory Synapse Scaling Is Determined by Gephyrin Phosphorylation and Subsequent Regulation of GABA_A Receptor Diffusion. [PDF]

eNeuro, 2018
Battaglia S, Renner M, Russeau M, Côme E, Tyagarajan SK, Lévi S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gate Metal‐Driven Sensing and Memory Bifunctionality in Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Soft Neuromorphic Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsically stretchable OECTs enable bifunctional operations via gate engineering. Polarizable Ag/AgCl gates provide volatile sensing, while Au gates enable non‐volatile memory. The SEBS‐blended channel maintains performance under strain, supporting reliable signal transduction.
Jiyong Yoon, Jaepyo Jang, Hyunjin Jung, Duhwan Seong, Daeun Kim, Yewon Jeon, Ja Hoon Koo, Sang Min Won, Donghee Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unique versus Redundant Functions of Neuroligin Genes in Shaping Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapse Properties. [PDF]

J Neurosci, 2017
Chanda S, Hale WD, Zhang B, Wernig M, Südhof TC.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen, Liangxia Jiang, Xianbin Wang, Lili Zhong, Rongcan Luo, Min Su, Liangzhao Chu, Peng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source