Results 71 to 80 of about 4,950 (253)
Reviewing fast or slow: A theory of summary reversal in the judicial hierarchy
Abstract Appellate courts with discretionary dockets have multiple ways to review lower courts. We develop a formal model that evaluates the trade‐offs between “full review”—which features full briefing, oral arguments, and signed opinions—versus “quick review,” where a higher court can summarily reverse a lower court. We show that having the option of
Alexander V. Hirsch +2 more
wiley +1 more source
BackgroundHate speech in schools threatens inclusive classroom climates, positioning bystanders as central actors in either reinforcing or counteracting discriminatory interactions.
Sebastian Wachs +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The literature has suggested that social norms and perceptions of risk and severity are critical variables in predicting protective health behaviors. Using an integrative conceptual framework, this study evaluates educational level, socioeconomic status,
Camila Salazar-Fernández +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Disciplining the “Queen of the World”? Responsible Innovation as a Way of Life
ABSTRACT This paper offers a critical reflection on the concept of responsible innovation as defined during the last decades. We argue that the emphasis on innovation as a process risks neglecting the very goals of innovation, namely societal desirability and acceptability. Thus, we suggest reconsidering the role of imagination, the “Queen of the world”
Xavier Pavie +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background. Evidence suggests adolescent self-esteem is influenced by beliefs of how individuals in their reference group perceive them.
L. Stark +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Shaping Future Children, Sex Selection, and “Normal” Human Capacities
ABSTRACT If we think that parents have an obligation to have a healthy child then we need to know what counts as healthy, when male and female children are born with very different capacities. If we give up on the idea that our obligations to use technologies of genetic selection are discharged once we try to secure the birth of a healthy child, as ...
Robert Sparrow
wiley +1 more source
Injunctive and Descriptive Peer Group Norms and the Academic Adjustment of Rural Early Adolescents
This study integrates diverse literatures on peer group influence by conceptualizing and examining the relationship of peer group injunctive norms to the academic adjustment of a large and ethnically diverse sample of rural early adolescents’ academic ...
Jill V. Hamm +3 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Social norms are powerful predictors of pro‐environmental behaviour. At the same time, conspiracy beliefs are prevalent that can reduce individuals' efforts to act pro‐environmentally and might impede the influence of social norms. Across three cross‐sectional studies in three countries (Germany, UK, US; total N = 1037), we investigated the ...
Kevin Winter +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Coevolution of norm psychology and cooperation through exapted conformity
People willingly follow norms and values, often incurring material costs. This behaviour supposedly stems from evolved norm psychology, contributing to large-scale cooperation among humans.
Yuta Kido, Masanori Takezawa
doaj +1 more source
Licence Loss: Revocations of Residential Care Licences in Four Nordic Countries
ABSTRACT With placement in residential care, society assumes overall responsibility for a child's daily care, well‐being and development. How public authorities respond to poor care quality is of crucial importance. To guarantee quality care and minimise risks, welfare states increasingly develop different mechanisms and systems to supervise out‐of ...
David Pålsson +5 more
wiley +1 more source

