Results 151 to 160 of about 1,613,203 (345)

Hypoxia inducible factor-1α regulates microglial innate immune memory and the pathology of Parkinson’s disease

Journal of Neuroinflammation
Neuroinflammation is one of the core pathological features of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Innate immune cells play a crucial role in the progression of PD.
Hongtian Dong, Xiaoshuang Zhang, Yufei Duan, Yongtao He, Jiayin Zhao, Zishan Wang, Jinghui Wang, Qing Li, Guangchun Fan, Zhaolin Liu, Chenye Shen, Yunhe Zhang, Mei Yu, Jian Fei, Fang Huang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune System Dysfunction in the Elderly

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Human aging is characterized by both physical and physiological frailty that profoundly affects the immune system. In this context aging is associated with declines in adaptive and innate immunity established as immunosenescence.
EDUARDO FUENTES, MANUEL FUENTES, MARCELO ALARCÓN, IVÁN PALOMO   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The repertoire for pattern recognition of pathogens by the innate immune system is defined by cooperation between toll-like receptors.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000
A. Ozinsky, D. Underhill, J. Fontenot, A. Hajjar, Kelly D. Smith, Christopher B Wilson, Lea Schroeder, A. Aderem   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diet as an Epigenetic Therapy in SETD1B‐Related Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Histone lysine methyltransferases such as SETD1B regulate chromatin structure and gene transcription. Ketone bodies, including butyrate, act as histone deacetylase inhibitors. We report a 4‐year‐old boy with SETD1B‐related absence epilepsy, refractory to conventional medications, who achieved sustained > 90% seizure reduction on the Modified ...
Erica Tsang, Brian S. Gloss, Jessica P. Hayes, Andrew J. A. Holland, Manoj P. Menezes, Joceline A. Branson, Shekeeb S. Mohammad, Jingya J. Yan, Shrujna Patel, Velda X. Han, Russell C. Dale   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of adaptive immunity by the innate immune system

Nature Immunology, 2015
A. Iwasaki, R. Medzhitov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Innate Immune Reprogramming Mediated by Endogenous Retroelement Dysregulation Drives Multiple Sclerosis Progression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic reprogramming in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and downstream myeloid cells, mediated by H3.3 downregulation and endogenous retroelement (ERE) overexpression, contributes to the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). ABSTRACT Background Skewed myelopoiesis in the bone marrow has been identified as a key driver of multiple ...
Li‐Mei Xiao, Qiu‐Ping Zhao, Run‐Yun Li, Wei Chen, Huan‐Huan Song, Wan‐Jin Chen, Ying Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monocyte LOXHD1 and RHOB Expression Predictive of Progressive Systemic Sclerosis–Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective A leading cause of death among patients with scleroderma (SSc), interstitial lung disease (ILD) remains challenging to prognosticate. The discovery of biomarkers that accurately determine which patients would benefit from close monitoring and aggressive therapy would be an essential clinical tool.
Cristina M. Padilla, Robert Lafyatis, Kevin F. Gibson, Christina Morse, Eleanor Valenzi, Xiaoping Chen, Xiaoyun Li, Yanwu Zhao, Yongseok Park, Dana Ascherman, Jonathan Minden, Robyn Domsic, Yingze Zhang, Daniel J. Kass   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Microbes on Insect Host Physiology and Behavior Mediated by the Host Immune System

Insects
Innate immunity is critical for insects to adjust to complicated environments. Studying the insect immune system can aid in identifying novel insecticide targets and provide insights for developing novel pest control strategies.
Shan Zhang, Zhengyan Wang, Qiong Luo, Lizhen Zhou, Xin Du, Yonglin Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Adaptive Immunity by the Innate Immune System

Science, 2010
A. Iwasaki, R. Medzhitov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decoding the Patterns of Self and Nonself by the Innate Immune System

Science, 2002
R. Medzhitov, C. Janeway
semanticscholar   +1 more source