Results 91 to 100 of about 18,672,253 (300)

Expression of genes related to anti-inflammatory pathways are modified among farmers' children [PDF]

, 2014
The hygiene hypothesis states that children exposed to higher loads of microbes such as farmers' children suffer less from allergies later in life. Several immunological mechanisms underpinning the hygiene hypothesis have been proposed such as a shift in
Loeliger, Susanne, Roduit, Caroline; https://orcid.org/, van Hage, Marianne, Göran Pershagen, Sennhauser, Felix, Lauener, Roger P., Remo Frei, Marianne van Hage (91132), IRAS RATIA2, Felix Sennhauser, Susanne Loeliger (254440), von Mutius, Erika, Erika von Mutius (105805), Caroline Roduit (254441), Gert Doekes (397763), as part of the Parsifal study team,, Christian Bieli (531936), Waser, Marco, Cezmi A Akdis, Christian Bieli, Mutius, Erika von, Annika Scheynius, Roduit, Caroline, Riedler, Josef, Göran Pershagen (147977), LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), Braun-Fahrländer, Charlotte, Remo Frei (254425), Roger P. Lauener (254451), Caroline Roduit, Akdis, Cezmi A, Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Lauener, Roger P, Cezmi A. Akdis (187641), Akdis, Cezmi A., Marco Waser, Pershagen, Göran, Erika von Mutius, Doekes, Gert, Gert Doekes, Felix Sennhauser (531938), Josef Riedler, Susanne Loeliger, Charlotte Braun-Fahrländer, Hage, Marianne van, Frei, Remo, Scheynius, Annika, as part of the PARSIFAL study team, Roger P Lauener, Annika Scheynius (31954), Josef Riedler (194501), Charlotte Braun-Fahrländer (18248), Bieli, Christian, Marianne van Hage, Marco Waser (531937)   +54 more
core   +3 more sources

Systems integration of innate and adaptive immunity [PDF]

Vaccine, 2015
The pathogens causing AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis have proven too complex to be overcome by classical approaches to vaccination. The complexities of human immunology and pathogen-induced modulation of the immune system mandate new approaches to vaccine discovery and design.
Daniel E. Zak, Alan Aderem
openaire   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Innate immunity against HIV: a priority target for HIV prevention research. [PDF]

, 2010
This review summarizes recent advances and current gaps in understanding of innate immunity to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, and identifies key scientific priorities to enable application of this knowledge to the development of novel ...
PAXTON W, ROMARIS M, LINDBLAD E, DONCEL G, BORROW P, Persephone Borrow, Borrow, P, LEHNER T, DE MAGISTRIS MT, Shattock, Robin J., MEDAGLINI, DONATA, Vyakarnam, Annapurna, PATTERSON S, Annapurna Vyakarnam, POLI G, EUROPRISE WORKING GROUP BOGERS W, KIRCHHOFF F, KELLY C, TOWERS G, SILVESTRI G, DEBRE P, Robin J Shattock, Shattock, RJ, SHATTOCK RJ, Vyakarnam Annapurna, Borrow, Persephone, Borrow Persephone, GOODIER M, null null, SPECK R, EUROPRISE Working Group, GEIJTENBEEK T, Vyakarnam, A, Shattock Robin J, WAGNER H., VYAKARNAM A   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Octopaminergic Signaling Mediates Neural Regulation of Innate Immunity in Caenorhabditis elegans

mBio, 2018
Upon pathogen infection, the nervous system regulates innate immunity to confer coordinated protection to the host. However, the precise mechanisms of such regulation remain unclear.
Durai Sellegounder, Chung-Hsiang Yuan, Phillip Wibisono, Yiyong Liu, Jingru Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A strong immune response in young adult honeybees masks their increased susceptibility to infection compared to older bees [PDF]

, 2012
Honeybees, Apis mellifera, show age-related division of labor in which young adults perform maintenance ("housekeeping") tasks inside the colony before switching to outside foraging at approximately 23 days old. Disease resistance is an important feature
Baxter, LA, James C Bull, Bull James C., Ryabov, EV, Laura A. Baxter, Baxter Laura A., Mead, A, Pell, JK, Judith K. Pell (107694), Laura A Baxter, Osborne Juliet L., Ryabov, Eugene V., Chandler, D, Prince Gill, Judith K. Pell¤b, Juliet L Osborne, Prince, G, Osborne, Juliet L., Osborne, JL, Judith K Pell, Cunjin Zhang, Prince, Gillian, Dave Chandler (107700), Zhang, C., Laura A. Baxter (107691), Ryabov, E. V., Zhang Cunjin, Dave Ch, Chandler Dave, Baxter, L. A., Juliet L. Osborne¤c, James C. Bull (107677), Pell Judith K., Ryabov Eugene V., Baxter, Laura, James Bull, Chandler, Dave, Eugene V. Ryabov (107680), Mead, A. (Andrew), Zhang, Cunjin, Eugene V Ryabov, Andrew Mead, Cunjin Zhang (107690), James C. Bull, Mead Andrew, Chandler, D., Gill Prince, Bull, James C., Prince, G., Pell, Judith K., Dave Chandler, Pell, J. K., Osborne, J. L., Juliet L. Osborne (107697), Zhang, C, Andrew Mead (107686), Mead, A., Bull, JC, Bull, J. C., Eugene V. Ryabov, Gill Prince (107683)   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura, Tadahiro Kuribayashi, Johannes Brägelmann, Sachi Okawa, Masataka Taoka, Shunta Mori, Tomoka Nishimura, Takaaki Tanaka, Go Makimoto, Kiichiro Ninomiya, Kammei Rai, Eiki Ichihara, Ryohei Katayama, Katsuyuki Hotta, Masahiro Tabata, Yosuke Togashi, Yoshinobu Maeda, Martin L. Sos, Katsuyuki Kiura, Kadoaki Ohashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leishmania major Infection in Humanized Mice Induces Systemic Infection and Provokes a Nonprotective Human Immune Response [PDF]

, 2012
Background: Leishmania (L.) species are the causative agent of leishmaniasis. Due to the lack of efficient vaccine candidates, drug therapies are the only option to deal with cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Uwe Ritter (130470), Schmid, Maximilian, Hanses Frank, Ulrike Schleicher (104689), Frank Hanses, Maximilian Schmid, Florian, Christian, Frank Hanses (148604), Zimara Nicole, Wolfgang Ernst (13060), Wege, Anja Kathrin, Anja Kathrin Wege, Anja Kathrin Wege (148586), Christian Florian, Ernst, Wolfgang, Uwe Ritter, Hanses, Frank, Maximilian Schmid (148609), Florian Christian, Ritter Uwe, Nicole Zimara (148595), Zimara, Nicole, Christian Florian (148590), Schleicher, Ulrike, Ritter, Uwe, Nicole Zimara, Ernst Wolfgang, Schmid Maximilian, Schleicher Ulrike, Wege Anja Kathrin, Wolfgang Ernst, Ulrike Schleicher   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola, Yasmine Illi, Anna Bircher, Marijn Wilmink, Rachele F. Malagutti, Solenn Ottié, Cordelia Schuler, Pedro A. Ruiz, Cheryl de Vallière, Klaus Seuwen, Gerhard Rogler, Martin Hausmann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source