Results 71 to 80 of about 971,833 (308)

Development of the Innate Immune Response in NestlingTree Swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The innate immune system provides an immediate, short term, first line of defense from pathogens; its appearance early in development in vertebrates is evidence of its critical importance.
Stambaugh, T.R.
core  

In vivo detection of lamellocytes in Drosophila melanogaster. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Drosophila has recently become a powerful model organism for studies of innate immunity. The cellular elements of innate immunity in Drosophila, the hemocytes, have been characterized by morphological criteria, molecular markers, and cell-type-specific ...
Laurinyecz, Barbara   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-dependent corneal–trigeminal neuroinflammatory circuit promotes corneal neuropathy

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Corneal neurosensory abnormalities cause pain and discomfort in ocular surface disease, yet their pathophysiology is poorly understood. Here we show that in a mouse dry eye model, the ocular (over)activation of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 ...
Manuela Pizzano   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immunity and aging [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Gerontology, 2008
Advanced age is associated with defects in all of the cells of the innate immune system, including numbers, function, and early stages of activation. This review, presents the current state of the field on the impact of age on the innate immune system.
Christian R, Gomez   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

‘Guide and Prejudice’— How Argonautes recognize targets across domains of life

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Argonaute proteins use short nucleic‐acid guides to locate and regulate specific targets across all domains of life. Despite striking diversity—from human gene silencing to bacterial immune defence—all Argonautes share a conserved three‐stage recognition logic: guide‐directed sampling, progressive target pairing with a conformational checkpoint and ...
Jack P. K. Bravo
wiley   +1 more source

Poxvirus dsDNA genomes differentially activate AIM2 or NLRP3 inflammasomes in human primary cells

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
The innate immune system is known for its ability to recognize cytosolic DNA as evidence of infection, but detailed studies of this process have been mostly limited to mice and cell lines.
Yonas M Tesfamariam   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate Immunity in the Lungs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Thoracic Society, 2005
Abstract Innate immunity is a primordial system that has a primary role in lung antimicrobial defenses. Recent advances in understanding the recognition systems by which cells of the innate immune system recognize and respond to microbial products have revolutionized the understanding of host defenses in the lungs and other tissues ...
Thomas R, Martin, Charles W, Frevert
openaire   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-like Receptors and the Control of Immunity

open access: yes, 2020
The study of innate immunity and its link to inflammation and host defense encompasses diverse areas of biology, ranging from genetics and biophysics to signal transduction and physiology.
Fitzgerald, Katherine A   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The influence of viral RNA secondary structure on interactions with innate host cell defences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
RNA viruses infecting vertebrates differ fundamentally in their ability to establish persistent infections with markedly different patterns of transmission, disease mechanisms and evolutionary relationships with their hosts.
Blundell, Richard   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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