Results 61 to 70 of about 765,378 (203)

Testosterone insulin-like effects: an in vitro study on the short-term metabolic effects of testosterone in human skeletal muscle cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Testosterone by promoting different metabolic pathways contributes to short-term homeostasis of skeletal muscle, the largest insulin-sensitive tissue and the primary site for insulin-stimulated glucose utilization.
Antinozzi, Cristina   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Differential Tissue Response to Growth Hormone in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Growth hormone (GH) has been shown to act directly on multiple tissues throughout the body. Historically, it was believed that GH acted directly in the liver and only indirectly in other tissues via insulin‐like growth hormone 1 (IGF‐1).
Banerjee, Ronadip R.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

β2-adrenergic receptor knockout mice exhibit A diabetic retinopathy phenotype. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
There is considerable evidence from our lab and others for a functional link between β-adrenergic receptor and insulin receptor signaling pathways in retina.
Youde Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postnatal β2 adrenergic treatment improves insulin sensitivity in lambs with IUGR but not persistent defects in pancreatic islets or skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Placental insufficiency causes intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and disturbances in glucose homeostasis with associated β adrenergic receptor (ADRβ) desensitization.
Allen, Ronald E.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic obesity increases pancreatic expression of mitochondrial proteins which regulate cholesterol efflux in BRIN-BD11 insulinoma cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pancreatic β-cells are sensitive to fluctuations in cholesterol content, which can damage the insulin secretion pathway, contributing to the aetiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Caridis, Anna Maria   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cellular Profile of Subfornical Organ Insulin Receptors in Mice

open access: yesBiomolecules
Brain insulin receptor signaling is strongly implicated in cardiovascular and metabolic physiological regulation. In particular, we recently demonstrated that insulin receptors within the subfornical organ (SFO) play a tonic role in cardiovascular and ...
Han-Rae Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGF-I, IGF-II and insulin stimulate different gene expression responses through binding to the IGF-I receptor.

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
Insulin and the insulin-like growth factors (IGF)-I and –II are closely related peptides important for regulation of metabolism, growth, differentiation and development. The IGFs exert their main effects through the IGF-I receptor.
Soetkin eVersteyhe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromium uptake by Fenugreek [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum- graecum) is both herb (leaves) and a spice (seed) belonging to the family Fabaceae. Fenugreek leaves and seeds are used in the cuisine of India. Fenugreek also has medicinal value.
Murthy Ch V R   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Novel skeletal effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) leads to bone fragility and predisposes to increased risk of fracture, poor bone healing and other skeletal complications.
Chantal Chenu   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Epigenetics and immunometabolism in diabetes and aging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Significance: A strong relationship between hyperglycemia, impaired insulin pathway and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is linked to oxidative stress and inflammation.
Cosentino, Francesco, Guzik, Tomasz J.
core   +2 more sources

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