Results 21 to 30 of about 57,554 (268)

Integrase deficient lentiviral vector: prospects for safe clinical applications [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
HIV-1 derived lentiviral vector is an efficient transporter for delivering desired genetic materials into the targeted cells among many viral vectors. Genetic material transduced by lentiviral vector is integrated into the cell genome to introduce new ...
Chee-Hong Takahiro Yew   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Integrase illuminated [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO reports, 2010
Antiretroviral drugs to prevent integration of the HIV viral genome into chromosomes are undergoing clinical trials, yet they have been developed with an imperfect understanding of their mechanism of action. The recent crystal structure of the major viral protein integrase from a related, little‐known retrovirus, has finally provided insight into how ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The integrase of genomic island GIsul2 mediates the mobilization of GIsul2 and ISCR-related element CR2-sul2 unit through site-specific recombination

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
In the worldwide health threat posed by antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens, mobile genetic elements (MGEs) play a critical role in favoring the dissemination of resistance genes.
Gang Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The large plasmid carried class 1 integrons mediated multidrug resistance of foodborne Salmonella Indiana

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Salmonella enterica serovar Indiana (S. Indiana) has aroused widespread concern as an important zoonotic pathogen. The molecular mechanism of multidrug resistance (MDR) in S. Indiana is not known and should be assessed.
Xuefeng Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative biochemical analysis of HIV-1 subtype B and C integrase enzymes

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2009
Background Integrase inhibitors are currently being incorporated into highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Due to high HIV variability, integrase inhibitor efficacy must be evaluated against a range of integrase enzymes from different subtypes ...
Kuhl Björn D   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance to inhibitors of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integration

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2010
This review will summarize the role of integrase in HIV-1 infection, the mechanism of integrase inhibitors and resistance with an emphasis on raltegravir (RAL), the first integrase inhibitor licensed to treat HIV-1 infection.
Daria J. Hazuda, PhD
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Insights into Foamy Viral Integrase

open access: yesViruses, 2013
Successful integration of retroviral DNA into the host chromosome is an essential step for viral replication. The process is mediated by virally encoded integrase (IN) and orchestrated by 3'-end processing and the strand transfer reaction.
Cha-Gyun Shin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weight Gain Associated with Integrase Stand Transfer Inhibitor Use in Women.

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2019
BACKGROUND Integrase strand-transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) is recommended for HIV management. Although studies have suggested associations between INSTIs and weight gain, women living with HIV (WLHIV) are underrepresented ...
A. Kerchberger   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long-Acting Anti-HIV Drugs Targeting HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase and Integrase

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2019
One of the major factors contributing to HIV-1 drug resistance is suboptimal adherence to combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). Currently, recommended cART for HIV-1 treatment is a three-drug combination, whereas the pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP ...
Kamal Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Discovery of Indole-2-carboxylic Acid Derivatives as Novel HIV-1 Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
As an important antiviral target, HIV-1 integrase plays a key role in the viral life cycle, and five integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) have been approved for the treatment of HIV-1 infections so far.
Yu-Chan Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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