Results 31 to 40 of about 20,782 (204)

Undetectable proviral DNA and viral RNA levels after raltegravir administration in two cats with natural feline leukemia virus infection

Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2022
Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infection was discovered over 50 years ago; however, the serious clinical changes associated with FeLV infection still have great importance in the diagnosis, prevention, and clinical management of symptomatic patients ...
Carla Regina Gomes Rodrigues Santos, Isabela Torres Ferreira, Renata Beranger, Julia Possebon Santi, Mariana Palha de Brito Jardim, Heloisa Justen Moreira de Souza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model combined with a clinical lactation study to determine doravirine concentrations in human breastmilk

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims To determine breastmilk concentrations of doravirine via PBPK modelling in combination with a clinical lactation study. As women living with HIV are not able to cease antiretroviral therapy during lactation, it is necessary to establish drug transfer into breastmilk to determine exposure of the infant to antiretroviral drugs and potential risk of ...
Lena van der Wekken‐Pas, David Burger, Rick Greupink, Angela Colbers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir, tenofovir and lamivudine during venous–venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV‐ECMO): A case report

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
While providing potentially life‐saving cardiorespiratory support for critically ill patients, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) may detrimentally affect pharmacokinetic (PK) performance and concurrent drug efficacy and safety. We describe a patient with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) in the context of acquired immunodeficiency ...
Tom C. Zwart, Emiel Leegwater, Thomas H. Ottens, Emile F. Schippers, Erik B. Wilms, David M. Burger, Cees van Nieuwkoop, Liesbeth B. E. Bosma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) analysis and virtual screening of ripped fruit of Dialium guineense for potential inhibitors of integrase, cycloxygenase-1, and xanthine oxidase [PDF]

, 2022
Patrick Maduabuchi Aja, Peter Chinedu Agu, Boniface Anthony Ale, J.N. Awoke, Hilary Akobi Ogwoni, Muhammad Akram, E. U. Ekpono, I. O. Igwenyi, Patience N. Ogbu, Okechukwu Paul-Chima Ugwu, Josiah Esoghene Ifie, Sandra Ifie Etumah, Emmanuel Adegboyega Aboyomi, Muhammad Daniyal, Emmanuel Maduabuchi Ezeh, Onyedika Gabriel Ani   +15 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome in People With HIV: An Emerging Frontier for Clinical Pharmacology

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As antiretroviral therapy (ART) prolongs lifespans, people with HIV (PWH) face a new syndemic: Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic (CKM) syndrome. Yet CKM in PWH is poorly characterized. Inflammation, complex pharmacokinetic (PK) alterations, ART‐associated metabolic effects, and gut dysbiosis amplify risk. Managing CKM increases medication burden, thereby
Aaron S. Devanathan, Thomas D. Nolin
wiley   +1 more source

Nature Inspired Delivery Vehicles for CRISPR‐Based Genome Editing

Small, EarlyView.
The review highlights nature‐inspired nanocarriers for CRISPR delivery, emphasizing viral vectors, extracellular vesicles, liposomes, and lipid nanoparticles. It discusses their roles in improving specificity, minimizing immunogenicity, and overcoming barriers in genome editing. Recent advancements, challenges, and therapeutic applications are explored,
Elizabeth Maria Clarissa, Mamata Karmacharya, Hyunmin Choi, Sumit Kumar, Yoon‐Kyoung Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cas9 beyond CRISPR – SUMOylation, effector‐like potential and pathogenic adaptation

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This Viewpoint explores the possibility that Cas9, beyond its canonical role in CRISPR immunity, may act as a host‐modulating effector during infection by Cas9‐encoding bacteria. Such a nucleomodulin‐like function could be influenced by eukaryotic post‐translational modifications, particularly SUMOylation, with potential implications for host–pathogen ...
Umut Sahin
wiley   +1 more source

Retrovirus-based pseudotyped virus neutralisation assays overestimate neutralising activity in sera from participants receiving integrase inhibitors

Scientific Reports
Retroviral pseudotype-based virus neutralisation assays are widely used to estimate functional immunity, but may be unsuitable for testing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals receiving integrase inhibitor treatment. We evaluated these
Mhairi J. McCormack, Patawee Asamaphan, Ellen C. Hughes, Louis Banda, Stephen Kasenda, Chris Davis, Agnieszka M. Szemiel, Amelia Crampin, Abena S. Amoah, Emma C. Thomson, Antonia Ho, Brian J. Willett   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between HIV integrase polymorphisms and integrase inhibitor susceptibility: An in silico analysis

Heliyon, 2018
Integrase (IN) plays an essential role in HIV-1 replication, by mediating integration of the viral genome into the host cell genome. IN is a potential target of antiretroviral (ARV) therapeutic drugs such as ALLINI, Raltegravir (RAL), and Elvitegravir ...
Hotma Martogi Lorensi Hutapea, Yustinus Maladan, Widodo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictors of discontinuing injectable cabotegravir/rilpivirine and virologic outcomes after resuming oral antiretroviral therapy

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Evaluate factors associated with discontinuation of long‐acting injectable (LAI) cabotegravir/rilpivirine (CAB/RPV) and describe virologic outcomes in those that returned to oral antiretroviral therapy (ART). Methods This is a retrospective cohort study at a single‐centre primary care HIV clinic.
Tali Faggiano, Jeffrey Yin, Nimish Patel, Afsana Karim, Kari Abulhosn, Laura Bamford, Lucas Hill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source